Прочитайте текст и выполните задания. Advertising 1. Advertising is one of the largest industries. I...: ответ на тест 142008 - Английский язык

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Advertising
1. Advertising is one of the largest industries. It is an important means of promoting the goods that are being produced as well as new lines in business. There are specialized firms dealing with advertising, different kinds of mass media (TV, radio, newspapers, cinema, journals, magazines, posters) are used for advertising goods. Special leaflets, booklets and other printed matter about goods may be published for the same purpose. Participation in fairs and exhibitions helps to promote the goods as well.
2. Advertising benefits consumers and the economy in a number of ways: it provides us with information about prices, appearance of certain new goods and services, and their availability; advertising often results in lower prices because by creating mass markets, advertising enables producers to reduce the costs of their products and pass those savings on to the consumers; advertising stimulates competition, and competition benefits all of us; advertising pays most of the cost of magazines and newspapers, and all of the cost of commercial radio and TV.
Advertising helps the economy as a whole by stimulating consumer demand. Consumer spending has a direct effect on the health of the economy. Advertising helps to keep that spending at healthy levels.
3. Not everyone agrees that advertising benefits the economy. Critics list the following points of its disadvantages: the information contained in advertising does not inform and often misleads the consumer; because it costs money to advertise, this cost is added to the price consumers pay; consumers are tempted to spend money for products they do not really need; radio and TV are not really free because the cost of advertising on them is also passed on to the consumer.
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Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
Advertising
1. Advertising is one of the largest industries. It is an important means of promoting the goods that are being produced as well as new lines in business. There are specialized firms dealing with advertising, different kinds of mass media (TV, radio, newspapers, cinema, journals, magazines, posters) are used for advertising goods. Special leaflets, booklets and other printed matter about goods may be published for the same purpose. Participation in fairs and exhibitions helps to promote the goods as well.
2. Advertising benefits consumers and the economy in a number of ways: it provides us with information about prices, appearance of certain new goods and services, and their availability; advertising often results in lower prices because by creating mass markets, advertising enables producers to reduce the costs of their products and pass those savings on to the consumers; advertising stimulates competition, and competition benefits all of us; advertising pays most of the cost of magazines and newspapers, and all of the cost of commercial radio and TV.
Advertising helps the economy as a whole by stimulating consumer demand. Consumer spending has a direct effect on the health of the economy. Advertising helps to keep that spending at healthy levels.
3. Not everyone agrees that advertising benefits the economy. Critics list the following points of its disadvantages: the information contained in advertising does not inform and often misleads the consumer; because it costs money to advertise, this cost is added to the price consumers pay; consumers are tempted to spend money for products they do not really need; radio and TV are not really free because the cost of advertising on them is also passed on to the consumer.
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In what way does the economy benefit from advertising?

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Sport is probably as old as the humanity itself. It has been developing with the developing and growth of the mankind. All over the world people of different ages are very fond of sports and games. Sport not only helps people to become strong and to develop physically but also makes them more organized and better disciplined in their daily activities. It makes for a healthy mind in a healthy body. Sports help people to keep in good health.
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All over the world people of different ages are very fond of __________________.

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Jane: Most of all I like cooking salads. What about you?
Olga: As for me, 1_______.
Jane: What did you cook last?
Olga: I made cabbage rolls last Sunday for my sister’s birthday party. It’s your favourite dish.
Jane: Can it be called golubtsy?
Olga: Yes. Both of these names are for the same dish.
Jane: I like it too. 2_______?
Olga: I place whole head in a large sauсepan with boiling water and boil it 2–3 minutes.
Jane: 3_______?
Olga: I cook meat with onion, add rice, eggs, salt and pepper, put three tablespoons of this mixture on each cabbage leaf and wrap it.
Jane: 4_______?
Olga: I mix tomatoes, bouillon, sugar, salt and pepper.
Jane: Do you cook them in oven?
Olga: Yes, about one hour, turning occasionally.

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Bronchitis may be mild or 1_______. It simply means that the cold has spread to the air passages. There may or may not be fever, but 2_______ may be severe and it may interfere with feeds and sleep. If there is fever and the person coughs frequently, you must consult a 3_______. Even without fever, if the cough persists a doctor should be consulted. 4_______ may be given to bring down the fever.

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