Прочитайте текст. Infection diseases can be classified by their means of transmission or by the area...: ответ на тест 933095 - Английский язык

Прочитайте текст.
Infection diseases can be classified by their means of transmission or by the area of the body they attack. For example, tuberculosis is a respiratory disease and it is transmitted through airborne droplets spread by sneezing and spitting. Hepatitis is a gastrointestinal disease which is acquired through contaminated food and water. Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease which travels to a new host via bodily fluids and it is possible to pick up meningitis, which is an inflammation of the brain and spinal cord, by touching a contaminated object such as a doorknob.
Закончите предложение:
Hepatitis is acquired through …

Прочитайте текст
Acute hepatitis may have a chronic course. Prolonged irritation of the liver by chemical or bacterial toxins results in the inflammation of the liver parenchyma, it being accompanied by atrophy of the liver cells.
In the initial stage chronic hepatitis may develop without any clearly marked symptoms. In certain forms of the disease the main symptom is jaundice, it lasting for several months or even years.
As soon as chronic hepatitis is diagnosed it is necessary to eliminate the cause of the condition. If tuberculosis or malaria are responsible for the disease they must be treated first.
Treatment during exacerbations is the same as for as acute hepatitis. During remissions the general and dietary regimen may be more varied. The diet must be nourishing and varied, but alcohol and fat food must be completely excluded.
Закончите предложение
If tuberculosis or malaria are responsible for the disease _______.

Прочитайте текст.
To the ancient Egyptians, the heart was the centre of mental activity – the brain was unimportant. However, over the centuries the relationship between the brain and though, language, and the senses has been revealed. The human brain is built around nerve cells called neurons from which Neurology gets its name. There are billions of neurons and they are in constant communication with other nerve cells. The brain deals not only with reasoning and language but also with autonomic functions (such as sweating and breathing that are not under conscious control). It also processes emotions and generates hormones.
Закончите предложение:
There are billions of neurons and they are in constant communication with …

Прочитайте текст.
Medical terms related to blood often begin with the prefix haem-, which comes from the Greek word for blood. Therefore, the study of blood is haemotology, haemophilia is a disease of the blood, and haemophobia is an abnormal fear of blood. New blood is being constantly made by the bone marrow in a process called haemogenesis, bleeding is technically known as a haemorrage, and a bruise is a haemotoma.
Закончите предложение:
Haemophobia is …

Прочитайте текст.
In Britain, doctors, also known as medical practitioners, must be qualified: have a university degree in medicine. They must also be register – included in the General Medical Council’s list, or register – in order to practice. A doctor who treats patients, as opposed to one who only does research, is called a clinician. A doctor who provides primary care for patients is known as a general practitioner (GP), or family doctor. GPs usually work in a group practice. Larger group practices work in a building called a health centre.
Закончите предложение:
Larger group practices work in a building called …

Заполните пропуски в инструкции следующими словами:
1) Take long walks in the 1_______ air.
2) Keep your 2_______dry and warm.
3) Take this 3_______ a tablespoon twice a day before a meal.
4) Order this ointment in the 4_______.