Вопрос № 223653 - Английский язык

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Every day is a market day in Hong Kong. The Chinese housewife is so insistent on fresh food that she will go to market not just once – but twice a day to make sure her family has the very best.
The Chinese have a great variety of green vegetables which are known to be not just good for people but also good for the soil. So Chinese markets have a much larger variety of green vegetables than anything else. There will also be many different types of fruit (most of it imported), along with thousands of ducks which arrive daily in Hong Kong from mainland China, and many varieties of fish.

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Market gardening may be defined as the intensive production of vegetables and fruit for human consumption. Orchards in which fruit-growing is organized on a commercial scale are found principally in the southern half of England, where the climate is most favorable.
Glasshouses are widely used for growing tomatoes, cucumbers, lettuce, flowers, pot plants and nursery stock.

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There are about 53,500 farms in this country. Most of the farms are small. 1___________. All the work on the farm is done by the farmer and his family.
2___________. In the East most farmers grow different farm crops. In the West climate is good for the production of farm animals. There are many farms where farmers grow some crops and some animals. 3___________.
Now the work on the farms is highly mechanized. 4___________.

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There are three main sources of food for man. 1___________. Of these, crops make up about 75% of the world’s food production, 23% is contributed by livestock and only 2% of food comes from fish.
Many foods are obtained from farm animals. 2___________. Milk is often called the nature’s most important food.
3___________. The animals most often used for this purpose are beef cattle, hogs, sheep, and poultry. 4___________. How do we call meat from hogs? From mature beef cattle? From young beef cattle?

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1___________. The first way is soil erosion. 2___________. The second way is wastes of intensive keeping of livestock and poultry. These wastes pollute waterways. 3___________. And the last way of agricultural pollution of the environment is the use of different chemicals such as insecticides, herbicides and others. 4___________.

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1_______. The United States export most of the corn produced. 2_______. They use corn mainly for livestock feed.
3___________. The increases in yields are obtained by the development of new high-yielding hybrids, by improved cultural practices and by application of proper amount of fertilizers.
Most corn, about 85%, is used as livestock feed and only about 10% is used as food for people. 4___________.