Прочитайте текст. Most of the law in the world is made by individual government for their own people...: ответ на тест 1105023 - Английский язык

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Most of the law in the world is made by individual government for their own people. Morality and legality become connected when governments violate their own constitutions and when their policies cause citizens to flee over the border into other countries. Moreover, most countries of the world have signed international agreements concerning the treatment of individuals.
The European Convention on Human Rights was first adopted in 1950 and has now been signed by every country of Western Europe. Individual citizens of these countries have the right to bring a complaint before the European Commission if they think their government has broken the Convention.
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Most countries of the world have signed international agreements concerning …

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Human rights
1. Most of the law in the world is made by governments for their own people. But human rights are independent of any political divisions. They are basic minimum standards of freedom and security for all people. When governments do not meet these standards, they are criticized by their own citizens and even by foreign governments. Sometimes some countries impose economic sanction against those countries where human rights are violated. For example, many countries have limited trade to South Africa because of policy of apartheid.
2. As a rule, human rights are violated when governments violate their own constitutions, and very often their policies make citizens to escape to another country. But legally, most countries of the world have signed international agreements concerning the treatment of individuals. The most important agreement is the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) adopted by UN General Assembly in 1948. Article 1 of UDHR declares that all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights, and Article 2 states that it does not depend upon race, color, sex, language, religion or any other difference among people.
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What are human rights?

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Certain jobs in Washington require you to be licensed by a local state, or federal agency. By requiring a license, the agency is able to make sure that you have the proper education and experience to provide certain services and/or products to the public. A license also provides a way for the agency to make sure that workers in certain fields perform their work in an ethical and professional manner. Licensing is a means of protecting the public.
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Licensing is a means of …

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A bond is an insurance contract by which a bonding agency guarantees payment of a special sum to an employer in the event of a financial loss caused by the act of an employee. Generally speaking, anyone handling other peoples’ property or money must be bondable. The bonding agency reviews applicants’ backgrounds.
If you are interested in an occupation that requires licensing or bonding, it is a good idea to check requirements before you enter any educational or training program. Licensing is regulated by a number of local, state and federal boards and agencies.
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Licensing is regulated by a number of local, state and federal …

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October 23, 2008
1_______,
I am writing in connection with my order for a mobile telephone (Nokia E51) which I made in your company two days ago. Today the telephone was brought to me by your messenger. On opening the parcel I found out that you had sent me the telephone of the wrong colour. 2_______ that I had chosen the black colour, but you sent me a red telephone.
I would appreciate if you could 3_______ and send me the telephone which I ordered as quickly as possible. I am therefore returning the item for replacement.
I look forward to hearing from you soon.
4_______,
Peter Limonov

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1_______
Dear Sirs,
2_______ my order for the books written by Jack London. As you can see from the enclosed copy of my order, I wanted the books with hard cover and paid the higher price for them. The books which I received are soft-covered and cost less.
I hope this small misunderstanding will be settled in a short time. I would be grateful to you if 3_______ as soon as possible.
I look forward to hearing from you.
4_______,
Kate Smirnova