Вопрос № 800775 - Английский язык

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Moscow, 1_______________
Dear Sirs,
Special Cluster Drilling Machine. Order No. 19086
We acknowledge 2______________ of the 17th June. Please remit the amount in question to Moscow to our account No. 100/1066 with 3_______________ advising us accordingly.
Yours faithfully,
4______________

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Moscow, 2nd June, 2001
1____________,
Special Cluster Drilling Machine. Order No. 19086
We 2_____________ you that our Clients have experienced serious trouble with the above machine.
After a short period of operation the teeth of two bevel gears and one wheel were crushed and the second wheel was broken. We enclose 4 photos illustrating these defects.
As the machine was brought to a standstill due to this damage, our Clients were compelled to manufacture 3____________ in order to prevent delay in production.
We enclose a statement showing the expenses incurred by our Clients in manufacturing one bevel gear with shaft, another bevel gear and two wheels as well as the cost of dismantling the machine, assembling and fitting the new parts. The expenses of our Clients amount to Ј 10,000 and we shall be glad to receive your remittance of this amount in due course.
4______________,
Mr Pirogov
Enclosure.

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1_____________, 15th October, 2000
Dear Sirs,
Contract No. 232 dated 1st Sept., 2000
We have examined the consignment of Coffee shipped by the s.s. “Catrine” 2_____________ and, in accordance with the terms of the contract, are hereby making a claim against you for inferior quality of the goods.
After a 3________________ of the Coffee we shall forward a claim to you with details.
4______________,
Mr Green

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A corporation is a legal entity that is created by government grant. Courts speak of the corporation as an artificial person with an existence separate from the persons who organize, own, and run it. However, a corporation is created by people and can do nothing without the aid of people who act for it.
Although corporations are far outnumbered by sole proprietorships and partnerships, corporations do most of the business in this country.

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Unlike the sole proprietorship and the partnership, a corporation is a legal entity separate and distinct from its owners and managers. Therefore it may continue indefinitely if granted a perpetual charter. Many American corporations are more than 100 years old.

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Creditors normally cannot collect claims against the corporation from persons who own shares in the corporation. Of course, the corporation itself is liable without limit for its debts; all of its assets may be seized under court order to pay delinquent claims. But the individual stockholders have limited liability and can lose only the amount they have invested.