Вопрос № 1077920 - Английский язык

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Plant ecology
1. Plant ecology describes the ways plants relate to and function in their habitats, the environments in which they complete their life cycles. Plants depend upon certain edaphic and climatic factors in their environment but may also modify these factors by e.g. decreasing albedo, increasing interception of runoff and stabilization of soils.
2. Plants compete with other organisms in their ecosystem for resources. They interact with their neighbours at a variety of spatial scales in groups, populations and communities that collectively constitute vegetation. Biomes such as tundra and tropical rainforest, are regions with similar abiotic and biotic factors, climate, and geography with characteristic dominant plants.
3. Herbivores eat plants, but plants can also defend themselves and some species are parasitic or even carnivorous. Other organisms form mutually beneficial relationships with plants. For example mycorrhizal fungi provide plants with nutrients, ants are recruited by ant plants to provide protection, honey bees and other pollinators pollinate flowers, and dispersal vectors distribute spores and seeds.
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  • Plants are provided with all necessary resources in their ecosystem.
  • Plants’ growth is affected by biotic factors (soil, temperature, etc.).
  • Plants existence can be supported by neighbouring habitats.
  • As all plants are edible they are a food source for domestic animals.
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Вопрос задал(а): Анонимный пользователь, 13 Ноябрь 2020 в 19:23
На вопрос ответил(а): Анастасия Степанова, 13 Ноябрь 2020 в 19:23