Вопрос № 916948 - Английский язык

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The aims of law
1. Law has several aims. They are all concerned with making society more stable and enabling people to flourish. The law forbids certain ways of behaving like murder, libel, and requires others, like paying income tax. If people disobey the rules the law threatens them with something unpleasant (other called a sanction), like being punished or having to pay compensation. The idea is that within this framework of do’s and don’ts people can live more securely. If they are more secure they will treat one another better.
2. A second aim is the following. Laws guarantee to people who buy and sell goods, make wills, take employment, form companies and so on that the state will if necessary enforce these arrangements.
3. A third aim is to settle disputes about what the law is and whether it has been broken. Taking these three aims together, we see that law not only threatens those who do what it forbids but promises to protect people’s interests. It imposes restrictions on them but also gives them certain guarantees.
Определите основную идею текста.
Варианты ответов
  • Law, body of official rules and regulations, generally found in constitutions, is used to control the behavior of the members of the society.
  • Law guarantees to people to facilitate their business activities and private planning, if necessary.
  • Law is used not only to punish wrongdoers but also to make people’s life more secure and guarantee their interests.
  • Law is used as a mechanism for social change by improving the quality of individual life.
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Вопрос задал(а): Анонимный пользователь, 13 Ноябрь 2020 в 16:12
На вопрос ответил(а): Анастасия Степанова, 13 Ноябрь 2020 в 16:12