Вопрос № 1072608 - Английский язык

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Thomson: Good morning, Mr Novik.
Novik: Good morning, Mr Thomson. Will you sit down?
Thomson: Thank you.
Novik: 1_______?
Thomson: Very well, thank you. And how are you?
Novik: I’m well too. What can I do for you, Mr Thomson?
Thomson: Well, you see, Mr Novik, I’m here 2_______ with Grodno Azot company for some kinds of fertilizers such as 3_______ and biodiesel fuel.
Novik: Very well. How many tons would you like to buy?
Thomson: I believe 7 tons. May I have 4_______?
Novik: Yes, certainly. Here you are.

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The English physicist and mathematician Isaac Newton was one of the 1_______ scientists of all time. His theories revolutionized scientific thinking and laid the foundations of modern 2_______. His book «Principia Mathematics» is one of the most important works in the history of modern science. Newton 3_______ the law of gravity, and developed the three laws of motion that are still in use today. He was the first person to split white light into the 4_______ of the spectrum.

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Everything in the world is in motion. Some forms of motion we can see clearly, such as the flight of an airplane. But even objects that seem still, such as rocks and buildings, contains atoms (tiny particles) that move minutely, or vibrate. The Earth itself is moving around the sun, and the entire universe is expanding. All motion requires force to start, to change speed or direction, or to stop.
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What does all motion require?

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Your weight is the force that you exert on the Earth. It is a result of gravity acting on your body. Weight differs from mass: your mass is constant whatever the force of gravity. Scientists measure mass in kilograms. This indicates the amount of matter in your body. Scientists measure weight in newtons (N), and 1 kg equals a force of 9.81 N. On the Moon your weight will be much less than it is on Earth because of the less gravity.
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What is your weight?

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Born in Edinburgh, the physicist James Clerk Maxwell has been described as the most brilliant scientist of the 1800s. His best-known work established a link between electromagnetism and light. This research later helped the German physicist Heinrich Hertz to build the first radio-wave transmitter. During his carrier, Maxwell produced new theories on many scientific problems of the day: the physical properties of gases; the nature of the planet Saturn’s rings; how humans perceive colors.
Ответьте на вопрос:
What link did James Clerk Maxwell establish?

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The Italian scientist Luigi Galvani spent much of his life studying electricity. He found out that a dead frog’s legs contract when they are attached to an iron board by brass hooks. He suspected that there was electricity in the frog’s muscles, which he named animal electricity. Another Italian scientist, Alessandro Volta, challenged this idea. He believed that the two metals had reacted together to make the electricity. Neither theory was entirely correct. Galvani also carried out experiments with electric charges. An instrument for measuring electric current is called a galvanometer in his honor.