Прочитайте текст и найдите соответствующий перевод подчеркнутого слова. We build because we need she...: ответ на тест 912042 - Английский язык

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We build because we need shelter. We need shelter from sun, rain, wind and snow. Not much that modern people do takes place outdoors. Our activities mostly take place indoors. For these activities we may need air that is warmer or cooler than the air outdoors. We may also need less light by day and more light by night than is provided by nature.
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Why do we build?

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We build because we need shelter. We need shelter from sun, rain, wind and snow. Not much that modern people do takes place outdoors. Our activities mostly take place indoors. For these activities we may need air that is warmer or cooler than the air outdoors. We may also need less light by day and more light by night than is provided by nature.
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Why do we build?

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The Eiffel Tower is one of Europe’s most famous buildings. 1_______. It is 300 metres tall and was built by Alexandre Gustave Eiffel for the Paris Universal Exposition in 1889.
Because the tower was such a tall building, Eiffel wanted to make it easy for people to get to the top. 2_______. Eiffel asked Elisha Otis to design a lift for the building.
3_______. Eiffel himself lived in the tower where he had his own apartment. Many kings and queens were happy to visit the tower during the opening and, of course, they visited Eiffel’s apartment. Although Eiffel designed the tower for people to visit, it was also used for scientific experiments. 4_______.

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The first scientist to study colour was Sir Isaac Newton. 1_______. Newton was the first person to divide white light into different colours.
In 1861 another English scientist, James Clerk Maxwell, showed that he could make other colours by mixing the primary colours – red, blue and yellow – in different ways. 2_______. We make secondary colours by mixing two primary colours together. For example, red and yellow become orange, yellow and blue become green, and blue and red become violet. We make tertiary colour by mixing one primary colour with one secondary colour.
We can make a room look bigger or smaller, hotter or colder by using colour. 3_______. They can also make a room look bigger. Red, orange and yellow are hot colours. 4_______.

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Chicago, the birthplace of the skyscrapers, started to build upwards in 1871 after the great fire. These buildings consisted of ten to twelve storeys and differed in the way they were built from other buildings. Conventional buildings have walls which support the building’s weight, whereas skyscrapers have walls which are thin and light and attached to a metal frame.
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Conventional buildings have walls …

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Here is the control panel for a lift. Each button has a different function. The one at the top on the left opens the lift doors; the one at the bottom on the left closes them. The one in the middle on the left stops the lift. The ones on the right stop the lift at the different floors.
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The button at the bottom on the left …