Расположите пропущенные предложения в таком порядке чтобы получился связный текст. In the past fifty...: ответ на тест 867050 - Английский язык

Расположите пропущенные предложения в таком порядке, чтобы получился связный текст.
In the past fifty years American society has changed much. 1_______. The number of divorces increased. 2_______. They are not forced by economic, social or religious pressure to stay married.
3________. They often find that they have two jobs now: taking care of the house and children and working in the office.
4 ________. They know that this time is a period of change and face many difficulties, but perhaps the pioneer spirit which built the country will help Americans change, improve and adapt to the future.

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One of the views of law is that it is a method of social control – an instrument of social, political, and economic change. 1_______. It is difficult to determine whether the law brings about changes in our society or whether changes of society bring about a change in the law. 2_______. The law-responding to the goals, desires, needs, and aspirations of society is in a constant state of change. 3_______. In this event the law and our legal system provide leadership in bringing about changes. At other times our society is ahead of the law in moving in new directions, and changes are brought about by the people who act according to their new attitude and convictions. When these changes are accepted by the rest of society, it often happens that the law then gives approval and recognition of the changes, and the law has thus been brought into line with the changing needs of society. 4_______. As a result of this laws have been enacted that require that devices be installed to control pollution. Here the public pressure resulted in the enactment of laws and the law was a follower rather than a leader. It is important to note that the law is not static – that it is constantly changing and that the impetus for the changes may come from many different sources.

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The USA is a presidential republic. The legislative power of the USA is vested in the Congress of the USA. 1_______. It consists of two chambers – the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate is made up of 100 members (2 from each state) elected for a term of 4 years. 2_______. To be elected a Senator, a person must be at least 30 years old, and have been a citizen of the USA for at least 9 years. 3_______. The number of representatives from each state depends on its population, but each state is represented. To be elected a representative, a person must be at least 25 years old, and have been a citizen of the USA for at least 7 years. 4_______. The presiding officer of the House of Representatives is the Speaker.

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1_______. The President’s term of office is four years, together with the Vice-President, elected for the same term. 2_______. The Cabinet advises the President on many matters and is composed of the heads of ten executive departments: Secretary of State, Secretary of Treasury, Secretary of Defense and others.
3_______. The Supreme Court may veto any law passed by the Congress if it contradicts the Constitution of the USA.
The USA is a federal union, and the President is the head of the federal government, which deals with international problems and national matters. But every state has its own constitution and state government headed by the congress and managing their local affairs. 4_______.

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1_______. The president nominates the highest state officials and governors. 2_______. Russia’s bicameral parliament, the Federal Assembly consists of an upper house known as the Federation Council whose delegates are appointed by executive and legislative bodies of federal subjects, and a lower house known as the State Duma. 3_______. The Russian Federation consists of 88 different federal subjects. 4_______.

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“Let the punishment fit the crime” is more easily said than done. Punishment is any fine, confinement in jail or prison, or other penalty provided by the court. The purpose of punishment is not to remedy the wrong but rather to discipline the wrongdoer. Punishment should deter the wrongdoer and others from similar behavior in the future. The fact that many “career criminals” are arrested repeatedly indicates that the penal system is far from perfect.

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The purpose of punishment is …