Прочитайте текст и выполните задания Blood glucose level 1. The blood sugar concentration or blood g...: ответ на тест 1077962 - Английский язык

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Blood glucose level
1. The blood sugar concentration or blood glucose level is the amount of glucose (sugar) present in the blood of a human or animal. The body naturally tightly regulates blood glucose levels as a part of metabolic homeostasis.
2. Glucose is the primary source of energy for the body’s cells, and blood lipids (in the form of fats and oils) are primarily a compact energy store. Glucose is transported from the intestines or liver to body cells via the bloodstream, and is made available for cell absorption via the hormone insulin, produced by the body primarily in the pancreas.
3. The mean normal blood glucose level in humans is about 5.5 mmol/L; however, this level fluctuates throughout the day. Glucose levels are usually lowest in the morning, before the first meal of the day (termed «the fasting level»), and rise after meals for an hour or two by a few millimolar.
4. Blood sugar levels outside the normal range may be an indicator of a medical condition. A persistently high level is referred to as hyperglycemia; low levels are referred to as hypoglycemia. Diabetes mellitus is characterized by persistent hyperglycemia, and is the most prominent disease related to failure of blood sugar regulation. Intake of alcohol causes an initial surge in blood sugar, and later tends to cause levels to fall. Also, certain drugs can increase or decrease glucose levels.
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  • People should be aware of their blood glucose level taking blood tests regularly as its abnormality can impair their health.
  • The average normal blood glucose level in humans constitutes approximately 5.5 mmol/L and it can be changed throughout the day.
  • The blood sugar concentration is the amount of glucose present in the blood of a human or animal being the primary source of energy for body cells.
  • Blood glucose level is characterized by its minor fluctuation throughout the day but its substantial abnormality leads to serious diseases.
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Вопрос задал(а): Анонимный пользователь, 13 Ноябрь 2020 в 19:23
На вопрос ответил(а): Анастасия Степанова, 13 Ноябрь 2020 в 19:23
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