Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски подходящими по смыслу словами Electronic computers are widely ...: ответ на тест 347342 - Английский язык

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Electronic computers are widely used in 1____________ research, in planning and controlling our national economy. Very complicated electronic 2____________ control the work of huge plants and power stations; even whole industries are 3______________ by electronic robots. Planes and rockets are also electronically controlled.
Electronics has sharpened our vision and given us chance to see the microworld more clearly. It helps 4___________ discover new and puzzling phenomena of nature.

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Electronic computers are widely used in 1____________ research, in planning and controlling our national economy. Very complicated electronic 2____________ control the work of huge plants and power stations; even whole industries are 3______________ by electronic robots. Planes and rockets are also electronically controlled.
Electronics has sharpened our vision and given us chance to see the microworld more clearly. It helps 4___________ discover new and puzzling phenomena of nature.

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The range of radio 1______________ in space is extending more and more. There is every reason to believe that radio links may be set over 2________________ of 100 million kilometers or even more.
Now we cannot imagine our life without electronics.
But it all began with the 3_______________ of radio. It was our Russian scientist A.S. Popov who discovered the principles of 4________________ communication that finally led to the development of electronic tubes for use in various communication devices.

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1______________ is the technology of constructing electronic circuits and devices in extremely small packages by various techniques. This 2_______________ is also referred to as microminiaturization.
The increasing complexity of electronic systems over the past 30 years has made the evolution of microelectronics inevitable. During this 3_______________, the electron tubes in the early electronic systems have been replaced by solid-state discrete devices and integrated circuitry; and these, in turn, 4_____________ way to medium- and large-scale integrated circuitry.

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The conventional circuit would require approximately 40 separate discrete 1___________, 200 connections, 40 hermetic seals, and 300 2_____________ processing operations with each operation, seal, and connection representing a possible source of failure. However, if all the elements of this circuit 3_______________ are integrated upon one chip of silicon, the number of connection drops to about 14. All circuit elements ar interconnected inside the package by a process known as vapour metallization; 4_______________ of 40 hermetic seals there is one, and the three hundred processing operations are reduced to approximately 30.

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Electronics surrounds us everywhere. Television, tape-recording, radio-receiving - electronics is at the heart of them all. But that is only a small part of 1_______________ and not the most important at that. Extremely 2______________ electronic systems control the work of huge plants, enterprises and 3_______________ stations. Electronic appliances are indispensable for planning and controlling our national _______________.