Ответы » Английский язык (18796 вопросов)

Вопрос № 1077982 - Английский язык

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
Radio scanner
1. The air around you is bursting with radio waves. You know that you can flip on the AM/FM radio in your car and receive dozens of stations. You can flip on a CB radio and receive 40 more. You can flip on a TV and receive numerous broadcast channels. Cell phones can send and receive hundreds of frequencies. And this is just the tip of the radio spectrum iceberg. Literally tens of thousands of other radio broadcasts and conversations are zipping past you – police officers, firefighters, ambulance drivers, paramedics, sanitation workers, space shuttle astronauts, race car drivers, and even babies with their monitors are transmitting radio waves all around you at this very moment.
2. To tap into this ocean of electromagnetic dialogue and hear what all of these people are talking about, all you need is a scanner. A scanner is basically a radio receiver capable of receiving multiple signals. Generally, scanners pick up signals in the VHF to UHF range. Radio scanners are very portable and affordable. Scanners typically operate in three modes: scan, manual scan, and search.
3. In scan mode the receiver constantly changes frequencies in a set order looking for a frequency that has someone transmitting. The frequencies can be preprogrammed on some models or manually set on practically all models. In manual scan mode, the user taps a button or turns a dial to manually step through preprogrammed frequencies one frequency at a time. In search mode, the receiver is set to search between two sets of frequencies within a given band. This mode is useful when a user does not know a frequency, but wants to know what frequencies are active in a given area. If the frequency the scanner stops at during a search is interesting, the user can store that frequency in the radio scanner and use it in scan mode.
Ответьте на вопрос:
What is the difference between scan mode and manual scan mode receivers?
Варианты ответов
  • A manual scan has got lots of controllers, for example, buttons and a dial while a scan mode receiver’s control is not that convenient.
  • They can operate with radio waves of different frequencies: for each of them the set of frequencies is limited by law.
  • A scan mode receiver can scan the air for available radio waves automatically but manual scan mode requires user’s efforts.
  • They usually differ in size, shape, power consuming and speed of scanning the air for available radio waves at the certain place.
Тип вопроса: Вопрос с одним правильными вариантом
Правильный ответ
Ответ на этот вопрос уже получили: 3 раз(а)
Помогли ответы? Ставь лайк 👍
Расскажи другу:
Вопрос задал(а): Анонимный пользователь, 13 Ноябрь 2020 в 19:23
На вопрос ответил(а): Анастасия Степанова, 13 Ноябрь 2020 в 19:23

Похожие вопросы

Вопрос № 1077970

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
Radio scanner
1. The air around you is bursting with radio waves. You know that you can flip on the AM/FM radio in your car and receive dozens of stations. You can flip on a CB radio and receive 40 more. You can flip on a TV and receive numerous broadcast channels. Cell phones can send and receive hundreds of frequencies. And this is just the tip of the radio spectrum iceberg. Literally tens of thousands of other radio broadcasts and conversations are zipping past you – police officers, firefighters, ambulance drivers, paramedics, sanitation workers, space shuttle astronauts, race car drivers, and even babies with their monitors are transmitting radio waves all around you at this very moment.
2. To tap into this ocean of electromagnetic dialogue and hear what all of these people are talking about, all you need is a scanner. A scanner is basically a radio receiver capable of receiving multiple signals. Generally, scanners pick up signals in the VHF to UHF range. Radio scanners are very portable and affordable. Scanners typically operate in three modes: scan, manual scan, and search.
3. In scan mode the receiver constantly changes frequencies in a set order looking for a frequency that has someone transmitting. The frequencies can be preprogrammed on some models or manually set on practically all models. In manual scan mode, the user taps a button or turns a dial to manually step through preprogrammed frequencies one frequency at a time. In search mode, the receiver is set to search between two sets of frequencies within a given band. This mode is useful when a user does not know a frequency, but wants to know what frequencies are active in a given area. If the frequency the scanner stops at during a search is interesting, the user can store that frequency in the radio scanner and use it in scan mode.
Содержанию текста соответствует утверждение …
Cell phones can be used to send and receive thousands of radio signals.
Radio waves are everywhere but they are really hard to catch.
One can hear radio conversation of police, paramedics, firefighters, etc.
The number of data transmitting channels around is almost countless.

Вопрос № 1077988

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
Radio scanner
1. The air around you is bursting with radio waves. You know that you can flip on the AM/FM radio in your car and receive dozens of stations. You can flip on a CB radio and receive 40 more. You can flip on a TV and receive numerous broadcast channels. Cell phones can send and receive hundreds of frequencies. And this is just the tip of the radio spectrum iceberg. Literally tens of thousands of other radio broadcasts and conversations are zipping past you – police officers, firefighters, ambulance drivers, paramedics, sanitation workers, space shuttle astronauts, race car drivers, and even babies with their monitors are transmitting radio waves all around you at this very moment.
2. To tap into this ocean of electromagnetic dialogue and hear what all of these people are talking about, all you need is a scanner. A scanner is basically a radio receiver capable of receiving multiple signals. Generally, scanners pick up signals in the VHF to UHF range. Radio scanners are very portable and affordable. Scanners typically operate in three modes: scan, manual scan, and search.
3. In scan mode the receiver constantly changes frequencies in a set order looking for a frequency that has someone transmitting. The frequencies can be preprogrammed on some models or manually set on practically all models. In manual scan mode, the user taps a button or turns a dial to manually step through preprogrammed frequencies one frequency at a time. In search mode, the receiver is set to search between two sets of frequencies within a given band. This mode is useful when a user does not know a frequency, but wants to know what frequencies are active in a given area. If the frequency the scanner stops at during a search is interesting, the user can store that frequency in the radio scanner and use it in scan mode.
Основной идеей текста является …
Manual mode, scan mode and search mode are the three types of radio scanners which are slightly different from each other.
The world around is full of different interesting conversations on radio waves one can eardrop them using just a radio scanner.
Radio scanners are quite inexpensive and can be used at home for overhearing of police or ambulance conversations.
To catch multiple VHF and UHF radio waves one can use a radio scanner working in three modes: scan mode, manual scan and search mode.

Другие вопросы по предмету Английский язык

Вопрос № 1077983

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
Lidar
1. These days, more and more police departments are using laser speed detectors. The basic element in a laser speed gun, also called a lidar gun (for light detection and ranging), is concentrated light. The lidar gun clocks the time it takes a burst of infrared light to reach a car, bounce off and return back to the starting point. By multiplying this time by the speed of light, the lidar system determines how far away the object is.
2. Unlike traditional police radar, lidar does not measure change in wave frequency. Instead, it sends out many infrared laser bursts in a short period of time to collect multiple distances. By comparing these different distance samples, the system can calculate how fast the car is moving. These guns may take several hundred samples in less than half a second, so they are extremely accurate. As it turns out, conventional radar is relatively easy to detect. The simplest radar detector is just a basic radio receiver, something like the one you use to pick up FM and AM radio stations.
3. The air is full of radio signals – they’re used for everything from television broadcasts to garage door openers – so for a receiver to be at all useful, it must pick up only signals in a certain range. The receiver in a radio is designed to pick up signals in the AM and FM frequency spectrum, whereas the receiver in a radar detector is tuned to the frequency range used by police radar guns. Periodically, the frequency range used by the police is expanded, and speedsters everywhere have to invest in new detection equipment.
Ответьте на вопрос:
Why can’t a new radar detector meet the needs of lovers of fast driving for a long period of time?
Because speedsters in general like to spend money on new radar detecting equipment.
The AM and FM spectrum used in a simple car radio can match police radars’ waves.
Radar detectors’ frequencies do not match police radar ones so radar detectors are useless.
Because police constantly change the frequency of radio waves they use in speed detectors.

Вопрос № 1077984

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
The History of Answering Machines
1. Valdemar Poulsen, the Danish telephone engineer and inventor, patented what he called a telegraphone in 1898. The telegraphone was the first practical apparatus for magnetic sound recording and reproduction. It was an ingenious apparatus for recording telephone conversations. It recorded, on a wire, the varying magnetic fields produced by a sound. The magnetized wire could then be used to play back the sound. That was the first automatic answering machine
2. Mr. Willy Müller invented the first automatic answering machine in 1935. This answering machine was a three-foot-tall machine popular with Orthodox Jews who were forbidden to answer the phone on the Sabbath. The Ansafone, created by inventor Dr. Kazuo Hashimoto for Phonetel, was the first answering machine sold in the USA, beginning in 1960.
3. CASIO COMMUNICATIONS created the modern telephone answering device (TAD) industry as we know it today by introducing the first commercially viable answering machine a quarter of a century ago. In 1971, PhoneMate introduced one of the first commercially viable answering machines, the Model 400. The unit weighs 10 pounds, screens calls and holds 20 messages on a reel-to-reel tape. An earphone enables private message retrieval. The first digital tad was invented by Dr. Kazuo Hashimoto of Japan in mid-1983. US patent 4,616,110 entitled Automatic Digital Telephone Answering.
Основной идеей текста является …
All automatic answering machines record sound on a wire using varying magnetic fields produced by any sound or human voices.
The USA is a leading country in developing and producing automatic answering machines for a commercial purpose.
Japanese scientists always have the most advanced and newest technologies in creating automatic answering machines.
It took over a century to develop automatic answering machines in the modern form: from the first machines which could only record to digital ones.

Вопрос № 1077985

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
What is inside a typical satellite?
1. Satellites come in all shapes and sizes and play a variety of roles. For example, weather satellites contain cameras that can return photos of Earth's weather, either from fixed geostationary positions or from polar orbits. Communications satellites allow telephone and data conversations to be relayed through the satellite. The most important feature of a communications satellite is the transponder – a radio that receives a conversation at one frequency and then amplifies it and retransmits it back to Earth on another frequency. A satellite normally contains hundreds or thousands of transponders. Broadcast satellites broadcast television signals from one point to another (similar to communications satellites).
2. Scientific satellites perform a variety of scientific missions. The Hubble Space Telescope is the most famous scientific satellite, but there are many others looking at everything from sun spots to gamma rays. Navigational satellites help ships and planes navigate. Rescue satellites respond to radio distress signals. Military satellites are up there, but much of the actual application information remains secret. Applications may include relaying encrypted communication, nuclear monitoring, observing enemy movements, early warning of missile launches, eavesdropping on terrestrial radio links, radar imaging, photography.
3. Despite the significant differences between all of these satellites, they have several things in common. All of them have a radio system and antenna. At the very least, most satellites have a radio transmitter/receiver so that the ground-control crew can request status information from the satellite and monitor its health. Many satellites can be controlled in various ways from the ground to do anything from change the orbit to reprogram the computer system.
Основной идеей текста является …
A radio system and antenna are the basic elements of any satellite because they are used to run satellites.
Military and scientific satellites are the most important ones because they perform vital for human-being missions.
A satellite consists of many elements; the most important of them are transponders, i.e. a radio that receives signals from the Earth.
Satellites serve in multiple spheres of our life and have different functions though all of them have some common features.

Вопрос № 1077986

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
Cell-phone channels
1. A single cell in an analog cell-phone system uses one-seventh of the available duplex voice channels. That is, each cell (of the seven on a hexagonal grid) is using one-seventh of the available channels so it has a unique set of frequencies and there are no collisions. A cell-phone carrier typically gets 832 radio frequencies to use in a city. Each cell phone uses two frequencies per call – a duplex channel – so there are typically 395 voice channels per carrier.
2. Therefore, each cell has about 56 voice channels available. In other words, in any cell, 56 people can be talking on their cell phone at one time. Analog cellular systems are considered first-generation mobile technology, or 1G. With digital transmission methods (2G), the number of available channels increases. For example, a TDMA-based digital system (more on TDMA later) can carry three times as many calls as an analog system, so each cell has about 168 channels available.
3. Cell phones have low-power transmitters in them. Many cell phones have two signal strengths: 0.6 watts and 3 watts (for comparison, most CB radios transmit at 4 watts). The base station is also transmitting at low power. Low-power transmitters have two advantages. The transmissions of a base station and the phones within its cell do not make it very far outside that cell. The power consumption of the cell phone, which is normally battery-operated, is relatively low. Low power means small batteries, and this is what has made handheld cellular phones possible.
Основной идеей текста является …
2G technology is more popular nowadays because of its bigger capacity for one cell comparing to 1G technology.
Cell phone carrier is available now in every city and can provide its services to many cell phone users.
Low-power transmitters have a lot of advantages; one of them is the size of battery operated cell phones.
A cell can carry multiple calls at one time and due to low-power transmitters technology a cell phone has got a small size.
А еще можно заказать:
Лабораторные от 200 руб Контрольные от 200 руб Курсовые от 500 руб Дипломные от 3000 руб Отчет по практике от 500 руб