Вопрос № 223908 - Английский язык

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After inventing dynamite, Swedish-born Alfred Nobel became a very rich man. However, he foresaw its universally destructive powers too late. Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so in 1895, just two weeks before his death, he created a fund to be used for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind. Originally there were five awards: literature, physics, chemistry, medicine, and peace. Economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first awards ceremony.
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Originally there were five awards: _______.

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One of the most famous film prizes in the world is the Oscar. Every year in the United States, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences gives Oscars to people who have done well in films. There is an Oscar for the best film of the year, another for the best actor, and Oscars for doing many other things well in films.
Oscars are very important because people want to see films that have won them. They also want to see actors who have won Oscars. This means that films that have won Oscars make a lot of money. The Academy first gave prizes to films in 1927, but they were not called Oscars then. That happened four years later. Most people think that Oscar was someone famous in films, but he wasn’t. He was no one important. He was someone that a woman called Margaret Herrick knew. She worked for the Academy and one day she saw the prize on a table. She said”He looks like my friend, Oscar.” From that time on the prizes were called the Oscars.
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What did Margaret Herrick see on a table one day?

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In the last century, people began to use the great power of the wind and the sun to produce electricity. Giant fans can be attached to electrical generators. An electrical generator is a machine that creates electricity when it turns. When the wind blows, the fan turns the generator. This is a good way to create electricity. Unlike burning coal or oil, wind energy does not create pollution. And the wind will always blow.
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When the wind blows, _______.

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The warmth of the sun can be used to heat water, which makes steam. This steam can be used to turn a generator to make electricity. Electricity also can be created by using special materials that turn sunlight directly into electricity.
Wind and the sun power will become more important in the future. Maybe it’s time to rewrite the old story. Maybe the wind and the sun should argue about who can produce the most electricity.
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Maybe the wind and the sun should argue about _______.

Заполните пропуски в инструкции следующими фразами
Always wear 1_______.
2_______ under a suspended load.
Always wear gloves 3_______.
4_______ when operating a grinding wheel.

Заполните пропуски в инструкции следующими фразами
1________ when operating a grinding wheel.
2________ when working with electrical cables.
3________ when working with overhead loads.
Guards must be positioned correctly 4________.