Вопрос № 933111 - Английский язык

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Doctor: What is 1_______?
Patient: I’ve caught a bad cold.
Doctor: How long are you feeling this way?
Patient: I’ve been ill since Monday.
Doctor: And you are coughing a lot, aren’t you?
Patient: Yes.
Doctor: Have you taken your temperature?
Patient: Yes, 2_______ before I left home. It was normal.
Doctor: Have you a headache or a sore throat?
Patient: I have both.
Doctor: Have you taken anything for your headache?
Patient: I 3_______.
Doctor: Well, I’ll examine you. It is not an ordinary cold. You have flu. I’ll give you two prescriptions. If 4_______, you will have to call for me.
Patient: Thank you, doctor.

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Doctor: Good afternoon. 1_______?
Mrs Brown: My son doesn’t feel very well.
Doctor: That’s too bad. What symptoms does he have?
Mrs Brown: He has an earache and a 2_______.
Doctor: Sit on the table please, young man, so I can look in your ear. He has an ear inflammation.
Mrs Brown: What do I need to do?
Doctor: You need to 3_______ in his ear twice a day. Here is a 4_______.
Mrs Brown: Thank you, doctor.
Doctor: You’re welcome.

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Doctor: Are you having any 1_______ with your waterworks?
Mr Jones: Well, I do seem to have to go to the toilet more often than I used to.
Doctor: How often is that?
Mr Jones: It depends, but sometimes it’s every hour or even more often.
Doctor: What about at night? Do you have to get up at night?
Mr Jones: Yes. Nearly always two or three times.
Doctor: Do you get any burning or 2_______ when you pass water?
Mr Jones: No, not usually.
Doctor: Do you have any trouble getting started?
Mr Jones: No.
Doctor: Is the stream 3_______? I mean is there still a good strong flow?
Mr Jones: Perhaps not quite so good as it used to be.
Doctor: Do you ever lose control of your bladder? Any leaking or dribbling?
Mr Jones: Well, perhaps a little dribbling from time to time.
Doctor: Have you ever passed blood in the 4_______?
Mr Jones: No, never.

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Professor: What’s the most likely 1_______ in this case?
Student: Most probably carcinoma of the bowel with 2_______ blood loss.
Professor: What’s against that as a diagnosis?
Student: Well, we hasn’t had any change in this bowel habit, or lost weight.
Professor: What else will you include in the differential diagnosis of severe anaemia in a man of this age?
Student: He might have leukaemia of some sort, or aplastic anaemia, but that’s rare – it would be very unusual. Another cause is iron deficiency, but he seems to have an adequate 3_______.
Professor: OK. There’s another cause of anaemia which I think is more likely.
Student: Chronic bleeding ulcer?
Professor: Yes, that’s right. But what about pernicious anaemia? Can you exclude that?
Student: Well, he’s got none of the typical neurological 4_______, like paraesthesiae.

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Telecommunication is the assisted transmission of signals over a distance for the purpose of communication.
The word “telecommunication” was adapted from the French word “telecommunication”. It is a compound of the Greek prefix tele-, meaning “far off”, and the Latin “communicare”, meaning “to share”. The French word “telecommunication” was coined in 1904 by French engineer and novelist Edouard Estaunie.
In earlier times, this may have involved the use of smoke signals, drums, semaphore, flags, or heliograph. In modern times, telecommunication typically involves the use of electronic transmitters such as the telephone, television, radio or computer. Early inventors in the field of telecommunication include Antonio Meucci, Alexander Graham Bell, Guglielmo Marconi and John Logie Baird. Telecommunication is an important part of the world economy and the telecommunication industry’s revenue has been placed at just under 3 percent of the gross world product.

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A telecommunication system consists of three basic elements:
– a transmitter that takes information and converts it to a signal;
– a transmission medium that carries the signal; and,
– a receiver that receives the signal and converts it back into usable information.
For example, in a radio broadcast the broadcast tower is the transmitter, free space is the transmission medium and the radio is the receiver. Often telecommunication systems are two-way with a single device acting as both a transmitter and receiver or transceiver. For example, a mobile phone is a transceiver.
Telecommunication over a phone line is called point-to-point communication because it is between one transmitter and one receiver. Telecommunication through radio broadcasts is called broadcast communication because it is between one powerful transmitter and numerous receivers.