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Вопрос № 1072128 - Английский язык

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Polycythemia means an increase in the number of circulating red blood cells or in the iron content of these cells. Sometimes this is a compensation for high altitudes or other conditions that decrease the normal oxygen supply. True polycythemia, however, is the result of abnormal production of red blood cells by the bone marrow. In this condition the blood often becomes heavier and stickier than normal, flows more slowly, clots too readily. The patient’s face looks constantly flushed and slightly blue. Treatment includes irradiation of the bone marrow, bleeding, and the use of some drugs.
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  • полицитемия означает
  • средства полицитемии
  • значимость полицитемии
  • значение полицитемии
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Вопрос задал(а): Анонимный пользователь, 13 Ноябрь 2020 в 18:15
На вопрос ответил(а): Анастасия Степанова, 13 Ноябрь 2020 в 18:15

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Вопрос № 1072127

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Anemia signifies a decrease in the number of circulating red blood cells. It may be due to blood loss (open or hidden bleeding) or increased blood destruction (in the spleen), to faulty nutrition (e.g. lack of iron in the diet), poisons that depress the activity of the bone marrow, or other causes. Bone marrow, which makes blood, may be injured by heavy metal poisoning and some drugs, overdoses of X-ray, and tumors.
теряет кровь
потерявший кровь
терять кровь
потеря крови

Вопрос № 1072141

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Red blood cells are destroyed and replaced at a rate of about 1% a day. These cells are formed in the bone marrow, particularly in the spine and hip bones, the ribs and breast-bone. They are destroyed largely in the spleen.
Blood platelets are about 1/3 as large as red blood cells. They are concerned with blood clotting.
Закончите предложение:
Red blood cells begin their existence in …
blood platelets
blood clotting
the spleen
the bone marrow

Другие вопросы по предмету Английский язык

Вопрос № 1072129

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Leukemia, sometimes called cancer of the blood, is a disease, usually fatal, characterized by a great overgrowth of the tissues that form white blood cells. This overgrowth may occur in the lymph tissue or the bone marrow. The disease may progress slowly (chronic) or rapidly (acute). A great increase in the number of white blood cells is usually found, and there is also an increase in the undeveloped, immature forms of white blood cells. Some hopeful progress has been made in delaying the course of the disease with certain chemical substances.
разрастающиеся ткани
ткани растут
тканевый рост
разрастание тканей

Вопрос № 1072130

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Purpura describes a variety of conditions in which spontaneous bleeding occurs beneath the skin, from mucous membranes, or into the joints. Small hemorrhages are called petechiae. Purpura occurs in many acute diseases, for example, scarlet fever and diphtheria; in scurvy (bleeding gums due to lack of vitamin C), anemia, and leukemia; and as the result of a decrease in the number of blood platelets.
в коже
на коже
с кожей
под кожей

Вопрос № 1072131

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Hemophilia is bleeder’s disease. This is a peculiar hereditary disease affecting males only but transmitted to them through their mothers as a sex-linked characteristic. The bleeder’s blood lacks elements necessary for normal clotting; hence slight cuts or even a tooth extraction may result in excessive blood loss. Several royal families have been subject to hemophilia for many generations.
глубокие порезы
быстро режут
легко режет
небольшие порезы

Вопрос № 1072132

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1_______. It can affect a small portion of the head, such as the eyes or temples, or it can affect the entire head. 2_______. Tension headaches tend to feel like a tightening around the head. Migraine headaches are usually intense and throbbing, often involving one side of the head, although they can affect the entire head. 3_______. There is some thought that an imbalance in the nervous system, especially in the trigeminal nerve, may trigger dilation and inflammation of blood vessels in the head. 4_______.
A headache is pain that occurs in the head and upper neck region of the body
The pain may be sharp or dull, and may come along with a variety of other symptoms like light sensitivity or nausea
As is the case for tension headaches, the cause of migraine headaches is still being researched
This dilation and inflammation is responsible for the pain experienced during a migraine
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