Вопрос № 1029243 - Английский язык

Arrange the following words and a word combination to make a connected text.
OPEC is often cited as an example of a successful producers’ CARTEL. In a «classical» cartel market supply is deliberately 1________ in order to force prices up by allocating 2_______ to each member. Interestingly, in OPEC’s case because of political difficulties formal quotas have not been used to 3_______ production until very recently. The main reason it has been able to successfully 4_______ prices in the past has been that demand for oil is highly price-inelastic.

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There are many aspects of good pedagogy, such as the impact of motivation, cognitive engagement, overload and 1________ that are not given the consideration they deserve in traditional 2_______ of drill and skill and tell and test. For example pupils are required to pay attention and absorb the information presented to them for up to and even exceeding 50 minutes at a time, no matter the content or 3_______. These and other aspects are important factors, which with the proper consideration are beginning to bring about a new and innovative 4_______.

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Freud's idea that people form highly emotionally charged psychological 1______ to leaders which form the basis for unquestioned 2_______ is well-represented in several theories of transformational and charismatic leadership. Two highly relevant versions are Bass's theory of transformational leadership and House and Shamir's theory of charismatic and visionary leadership. While these theories are similar in many ways, particularly in their focus on 3_______, Bass' theory highlights the behavior of leaders, whereas House and Shamir give more attention to the experience and emotional 4_______ of followers.

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Women and men seem to differ somewhat in their listening. As a rule, women are more 1_______ than men to the whole of communication. Thus, many men tend to focus their hearing on specific 2_______ of communication, whereas women generally are more likely to attend to the whole of communication, noticing details, tangents, and relationship-level meanings. Judy Pearson suggests that this could result from the brain’s 3_______. Women usually have better-developed right lobes, which govern creative and holistic thinking, whereas men typically have better-developed left lobes, which control analytic and linear 4_______.

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How you 1________ conflict shapes what will happen in communication. When conflict exists between two people who care about each other and want to 2_______ a good relationship, the win-win style is usually the best choice. If you enter conflict with the assumption that you, the other person, and the relationship can all benefit from conflict, it’s likely that you will bring about a 3_______ that benefits everyone. Adopting a win-win orientation to conflict reflects a commitment to honoring yourself, the other person, and the 4_______ of your shared relationship.

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Small-scale farmers and 1________ in poor countries could be helped to insure themselves against sharp fluctuations in 2_______, under a plan proposed by the World Bank. The plan 3_______ the creation of an international «intermediary» which would increase access to commodity price risk insurance in 4______.