Вопрос № 911810 - Английский язык

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The Supreme Court is the highest judicial organ of the US and it meets in the Supreme Court Building in Washington. It’s a beautiful building of white marble. Above the main entrance the words are written”Equal Justice Under Law”. The Supreme Court consists of the Chief Justice of the USA and eight Associate Justices. They are all appointed by the President and approved by the Senate.

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1_______. The President’s term of office is four years, together with the Vice-President, elected for the same term. 2_______. The Cabinet advises the President on many matters and is composed of the heads of ten executive departments: Secretary of State, Secretary of Treasury, Secretary of Defense and others.
3_______. The Supreme Court may veto any law passed by the Congress if it contradicts the Constitution of the USA.
The USA is a federal union, and the President is the head of the federal government, which deals with international problems and national matters. But every state has its own constitution and state government headed by the congress and managing their local affairs. 4_______.

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1_______. When registering, the voter must produce an identification card. 2_______. The administration of elections is vested in an election commission. 3_______. Prior to holding primary or general election, the commission appoints election officers for each precinct and also arranges for polling places. 4_______.

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There are about two hundred district judges in the USA. Cases tried in the district court may be appealed in one of the eleven Courts of Appeal and in the Supreme Court. The decision of the Supreme Court is final. In the US the judiciary is divided into the federal and state judiciary. Jurisdiction of particular courts or judges is determined by either the national or state constitutions and laws. The state courts are organized in a system that looks like the system of Federal Courts with a Supreme Court at the top. In most of the states the lowest courts are the magistrates, or police courts.
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In the US the judiciary is divided into …

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The growth of using drugs is one more reason of crimes. To buy drugs teenagers need money, so they try to get it by robbing, committing burglary or even murdering people. Another reason is the propaganda of violence by mass media and especially television and films. Watching TV you are being fed with all kinds of killings, beatings, gunfights and so on. Even the special programmers for children are full of scenes of violence. And it’s not surprising that juvenile crime record is constantly growing.
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To buy drugs teenagers need money, so …

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The latest statistical data says that violent crime is rising constantly in this country. I know about it not only by newspapers reports. I’ve been robbed twice already and I’m afraid to leave my flat when it becomes dark. But even staying at home isn’t a guarantee for safety. My old neighbour had been killed in his own flat and as usual the murderers hadn’t been found by the police. Violence has become an accepted way of life in America. There are different explanations for this phenomenon. One of them is the possibility to buy any kind of weapons at gun shops everywhere in the US. The weapon is being bought not only buy criminals but by law – abiding citizens too to protect themselves.
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The latest statistical data says that …