Вопрос № 223724 - Английский язык

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The origin of domestication is unknown. The dog is likely to be most widely distributed and variably used domesticated animal. It assists hunting, draws sledges in Northern parts of Russia and America, a hairless type is bred for producing food in Mexico and elsewhere, while the specialized purposes for which dogs have been used are too numerous to mention.

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Cattle are the most important of the animals domesticated by man and, next to the dog, the most ancient. Domesticated cattle belong to the family Bovidae, which also includes the buffalo, the bison, yak, zebu and some others. Domestication of cattle has had varying degrees of success, from half-wild buffaloes to the tame British Jersey. Cattle were at first used and developed as draft animals and as suppliers of milk and were usually used for food only when no longer useful for the purposes mentioned. Only in very recent times have cattle raised to be eaten.

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Cattle are the most important of the animals domesticated by man and, next to the dog, the most ancient. Domesticated cattle belong to the family Bovidae, which also includes the buffalo, the bison, yak, zebu and some others. Domestication of cattle has had varying degrees of success, from half-wild buffaloes to the tame British Jersey. Cattle were at first used and developed as draft animals and as suppliers of milk and were usually used for food only when no longer useful for the purposes mentioned. Only in very recent times have cattle raised to be eaten.

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Great physical changes have taken place in animals domesticated. Now they differ considerably in colour, form, size, etc. from their related wild forms. Great experience has been gained in improving stocks by the scientists, using selection, crossbreeding and inbreeding.
Some possibilities for domestication may still exist. Perhaps fur-bearing animals, such as mink and foxes are now being domesticated in the same slow way as cattle and sheep were many thousand years ago.

Выберите соответствия между английскими словами и выражениями и их русскими эквивалентами
1. fish-net
2. herring
3. soft row
4. fishing-boat

Выберите соответствия между английскими словами и выражениями и их русскими эквивалентами
1. trawler
2. young fish
3. shoal
4. sturgeon