Вопрос № 1072129 - Английский язык

Прочитайте текст.
Many names have been given to the different cancer cells identified. Most end in the suffix «oma». Thus, for example, carcinoma is cancer of the epithelial tissues (skin, glands, membranes); sarcoma, of connective tissue (bone, muscle); melanoma, of the pigment cells of skin. Leukemia, so-called cancer of the blood, reflects a disturbance in the blood-forming organs, which manufacture so many white blood cells that the essential red blood cells are crowded out.
Закончите предложение:
Leukemia is characterized by an abnormal increase of …

Прочитайте текст.
White blood cells play the role of scavenger. Most of them engulf and devour bacteria and other particles of foreign matter in the blood stream. Hence they prevent and fight infection and aid in wound repair. Pus is made up largely of dead white blood cells.
The names of various different kinds of white blood cells are long and complicated: for example, polymorphonuclear eosinophil. Because they devour bacteria, they are also called phagocytes. White blood cells are made in the bone marrow, the lymph nodes, and other places in the body.
Закончите предложение:
White blood cells are cells of the immune system involved in defending the body against …

Прочитайте текст и найдите соответствующий перевод подчеркнутого выражения.
Purpura describes a variety of conditions in which spontaneous bleeding occurs beneath the skin, from mucous membranes, or into the joints. Small hemorrhages are called petechiae. Purpura occurs in many acute diseases, for example, scarlet fever and diphtheria; in scurvy (bleeding gums due to lack of vitamin C), anemia, and leukemia; and as the result of a decrease in the number of blood platelets.

Прочитайте текст и найдите соответствующий перевод подчеркнутого выражения.
Hemophilia is bleeder’s disease. This is a peculiar hereditary disease affecting males only but transmitted to them through their mothers as a sex-linked characteristic. The bleeder’s blood lacks elements necessary for normal clotting; hence slight cuts or even a tooth extraction may result in excessive blood loss. Several royal families have been subject to hemophilia for many generations.

Установите последовательность предложений, чтобы получился связный текст.
1_______. It can affect a small portion of the head, such as the eyes or temples, or it can affect the entire head. 2_______. Tension headaches tend to feel like a tightening around the head. Migraine headaches are usually intense and throbbing, often involving one side of the head, although they can affect the entire head. 3_______. There is some thought that an imbalance in the nervous system, especially in the trigeminal nerve, may trigger dilation and inflammation of blood vessels in the head. 4_______.

Установите последовательность предложений, чтобы получился связный текст.
1_______. Though tonsillitis used to be treated with tonsillectomy frequently, it is no longer the practice and is now only done in specific instances. 2_______. Tonsil removal is indicated in cases of extreme obstruction of the airways or swallowing. 3_______. Less absolute indications for tonsillectomy include: recurrent acute throat infections, chronic tonsillitis that does not improve with antibiotics, obstruction leading to bad breath or changes in voice. 4_______.