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Вопрос № 605367 - Английский язык

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Gallstones are found in 10-15% of people. They have been discovered even in the new-born. However until the age of 15-20 their occurrence is extremely rare. After the age of 70 gallstones may be found in every third person, the incidence of the disease among women being considerably more than among men.
Gallstones are formed in the gallbladder and bile ducts. Their origin is due to disturbances of cholesterol metabolism, that is an increased amount of cholesterol in the blood and bile. Inflammatory processes in the gallbladder and bile ducts are also responsible for the development of gallstones.
The chief symptoms of cholelithiasis are attacks of sharp pain in the right hypochondrium, they often being accompanied by vomiting, chill, and a high temperature. Jaundice may develop in cases when a gallstone occludes a large hepatic or bile duct.
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They have been discovered even in ________.
Варианты ответов
  • the gallbladder
  • the new-born
  • every third person
  • 10-15% of people
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Вопрос задал(а): Анонимный пользователь, 12 Ноябрь 2020 в 20:12
На вопрос ответил(а): Анастасия Степанова, 12 Ноябрь 2020 в 20:12

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Вопрос № 605368

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Acute hepatitis may have a chronic course. Prolonged irritation of the liver by chemical or bacterial toxins results in the inflammation of the liver parenchyma, it being accompanied by atrophy of the liver cells.
In the initial stage chronic hepatitis may develop without any clearly marked symptoms. In certain forms of the disease the main symptom is jaundice, it lasting for several months or even years.
As soon as chronic hepatitis is diagnosed it is necessary to eliminate the cause of the condition. If tuberculosis or malaria are responsible for the disease they must be treated first.
Treatment during exacerbations is the same as for as acute hepatitis. During remissions the general and dietary regimen may be more varied. The diet must be nourishing and varied, but alcohol and fat food must be completely excluded.
Закончите предложение
If tuberculosis or malaria are responsible for the disease _______.
alcohol and fat food must be completely excluded
it is necessary to eliminate the cause of the condition
the general and dietary regimen may be more varied
they must be treated first

Вопрос № 1077818

A small organ that aids mainly in fat digestion and concentrates bile produced by the liver is the …
esophagus
pancreas
coccyx
gallbladder

Другие вопросы по предмету Английский язык

Вопрос № 605368

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Acute hepatitis may have a chronic course. Prolonged irritation of the liver by chemical or bacterial toxins results in the inflammation of the liver parenchyma, it being accompanied by atrophy of the liver cells.
In the initial stage chronic hepatitis may develop without any clearly marked symptoms. In certain forms of the disease the main symptom is jaundice, it lasting for several months or even years.
As soon as chronic hepatitis is diagnosed it is necessary to eliminate the cause of the condition. If tuberculosis or malaria are responsible for the disease they must be treated first.
Treatment during exacerbations is the same as for as acute hepatitis. During remissions the general and dietary regimen may be more varied. The diet must be nourishing and varied, but alcohol and fat food must be completely excluded.
Закончите предложение
If tuberculosis or malaria are responsible for the disease _______.
alcohol and fat food must be completely excluded
it is necessary to eliminate the cause of the condition
the general and dietary regimen may be more varied
they must be treated first

Вопрос № 605369

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A local tendency to colds is caused by chronic hypertrophies and congestions of the nose and throat, by subacute or chronic catarrhs of these areas. Colds may be produced by any condition of the lungs or heart that may cause congestions of these mucous membranes, and particularly by such a condition of the nose or nasopharynx mucous membranes which will cause mouth breathing more or less constantly. Such patients are more sensitive to acute infections of the throat and lungs than are those who breathe through their nose.
A general tendency to colds is produced by hypersensitivity or decreased resistance of the body to microorganisms and dust particles in the atmosphere.
Закончите предложение
A local tendency to colds is caused by _______.
hypersensitivity or decreased resistance of the body to microorganisms and dust particles in the atmosphere
such a condition of the nose or nasopharynx mucous membranes which will cause mouth breathing more or less constantly
any condition of the lungs or heart that may cause congestions of these mucous membranes
chronic hypertrophies and congestions of the nose and throat, by subacute or chronic catarrhs of these areas

Вопрос № 605370

Acute bronchitis is the disease of the bronchi. It is the inflammation of the bronchi. Its main symptom is a short painful dry cough associated with rapid respiration. The patient often complains of the pain in the throat, and behind the breastbone. He also feels discomfort in the chest and breathes heavily. Both dry and moist rảles are heard in the lungs.
The amount of the discharge from the bronchial mucous membrane is large. It accumulates in the bronchial tubes and makes the patient cough.
Закончите предложение
Its main symptom is _______.
the pain behind the breastbone
the pain in the throat
discomfort in the chest
a short painful dry cough associated with rapid respiration

Вопрос № 605374

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A man 34-years of age had symptoms of bronchopulmonary disease, cough and fever which were controlled by penicillin. The X-ray examination of the chest showed a cavity in the left lung. The examination of the sputum for tubercle bacilli was negative. Two months later the patient re-entered the hospital, complaining of loss of weight.
The bronchopulmonary symptoms had become worse. He also had general cutaneous hypersensitivity and, for the preceding four days, constant bad headaches and left hemiparesis. The cerebrospinal fluid was normal. Within four days meningitis developed. The patient died in coma. An isolated small abscess of the upper lobe of the left lung and an isolated abscess of the right cerebral hemisphere were found at necropsy.
Закончите предложение
Within four days _______.
the patient died in coma
symptoms had become worse
cough and fever which were controlled by penicillin
meningitis developed
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