Прочитайте текст и найдите соответствующий перевод подчеркнутого выражения. Meetings are an importan...: ответ на тест 933272 - Английский язык

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Meetings are an important means of communication within organizations. They give the opportunity for exchange of ideas and collective efforts to solve problems and formulate policies. They also provide a convenient means of issuing instructions or information to many people at one time.
The principal officers of a meeting are the chairman, secretary and treasurer:
– The chairman is responsible for the correct conduct of the meeting.
– The secretary sends out notices of the meeting and a copy of the agenda, ensures meeting decisions are carried out.
– The treasurer is responsible for finance matters. Sometimes the job of secretary and treasurer are combined.

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Director: .Will you suggest, Mr. Brown, some time for a meeting?.

Secretary: .________________________.

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Although a certain percentage of graduates will still be unemployed six months after leaving university, the majority will have found employment by then. Many of these will even have been offered a job while at university, as a result of visiting a job fair.
Job fairs are held at many universities each year. Companies come along to advertise jobs, which are usually in management, and the career structures and benefit packages that go with them. Job fairs are an effective way for undergraduates to find out what kind of job they might be interested in.
If you go to a job fair, dress professionally. Don’t wear jeans and a T-shirt. Wear a suit! You don’t want to look irresponsible when you have your first meeting with your potential employer. If you’re interested in a job on offer, you may have to fill out an application form, so it’s helpful to take along relevant information with you. You’ll also need proof of all your qualifications, so don’t forget to take photocopies of all your certificates with you.

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There was a time when things like cattle, salt, shells, etc., were used as the media of exchange. But all these suffer from drawbacks. Precious metals came to be accepted as money, because they had certain advantages. Gold and silver have been accepted as the media of exchange; but that is not the only function of money. 1_______. Distance is measured in yards, feet, inches, etc.; temperature is measured as so many degrees fahrenheit and centigrade; weight is measured in ounces, pounds, tons, etc., and the value of any article is measured in rubles, dollars, shillings, etc. If a wrist watch is more valuable than a book, you can explain that the price of a watch is $40 and that that of a book is $5. 2_______. That is how you measure the value in terms of money. 3_______. Two merchants may be buying and selling a lot of goods from each other. Instead of making payments every day to each other, they may find it much more convenient to write down accounts, and then at the end of every month or year, they may adjust their accounts and make a small amount of payment from the debtor to the creditor. These accounts are written in terms of the currency of the country concerned. Money also functions as a “store” of value. If you do not want to spend your money today, you may keep it with you, as long as you wish. 4_______. For the same reason money can also be used as a standard of deferred payments. If you buy something on credit, you may make the payments at the end of the month, or at any other convenient time. Whether you pay today or after a month it makes no difference in the value of money.

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Money must possess several characteristics. 1_______. Unless it is acceptable to everybody, it cannot be the medium of exchange, and would not naturally serve its purpose. 2_______.
You must be able to recognize easily what, and how much, you are paying or receiving in the form of money. 3_______. Things like cotton or coal cannot be good money because if large payments are to be made over a long distance, the cost of transporting them itself may be very heavy. Gold and silver are easy to pack up and send over a long distance. Money should also be storable, i.e., it should not decay like fruits, nor stink like fish.
4_______. Just as the length of a yard-stick should not change from time to time, the value of money should also not change. If the value of money itself changes, it becomes difficult to carry on business, maintain accounts and manage other economic activities, because the calculations would be upset from time to time.

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Changes in the level of prices have very serious consequences. 1_______. When prices rise, their money can buy much less than before. All creditors also suffer, because when they gave the loan, money had a higher value, and at the time of repayment the value of money is reduced. 2_______. Rising price level has a good effect on trade and industries, because as prices rise, businessmen earn higher profits. All those whose income changes with prices are benefitted. 3_______. Falling price level, on the other hand, benefits the fix income group of people, creditors, and all those who have money saved, because when the prices fall, their money becomes more valuable. 4_______. It is also harmful to debtors, because they have to repay debts at a higher value of money.