Вопрос № 348288 - Английский язык

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The most common measures are tariffs (or duties) and quotas. A tariff is a tax on imported goods, and a quota is the maximum quantity of a product allowed into a country during a certain period of time. These measures are protectionist as they raise the price of imported goods to «protect» domestically produced goods.
International organisations such as the WTO (World Trade Organisation) and EFTA (European Free Trade Association) regulate tariffs and reduce trade restrictions between member countries.

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International trade is the exchange of goods and services between different countries. Depending on what a country produces and needs, it can export (sell goods to another country) and import (buy goods from another country). Governments can control international trade. The most common measures are tariffs (or duties) and quotas. A tariff is a tax on imported goods, and a quota is the maximum quantity of a product allowed into a country during a certain period of time. These measures are protectionist as they raise the price of imported goods to “protect” domestically produced goods.
International organizations such as the WTO (World Trade Organization) regulate tariffs and reduce trade restrictions between member countries.

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The US economy consists of three main sectors - the primary, secondary, and tertiary.
Primary economic activities are those directly involving the natural environment, including agriculture, forestry, fishing, and mining, and usually contribute about 4 per cent of the yearly gross national product (GNP).

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The US economy consists of three main sectors - the primary, secondary, and tertiary.
Secondary economic activities involve processing or combining materials into new products, and include manufacturing and construction, this sector accounts for approximately 23 per cent of the gross national product (GNP).

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Banking and financial 1_________ operations in Britain involve a number of special institutions and 2_________ markets which, as a result of deregulation and new legislative frameworks, are increasingly integrating. Many 3_________ and financial institutions are unique to Britain and offer highly specialized 4_________ to individuals, companies and sovereign bodies all over the world.

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This is the broad title for institutions authorized under the Banking Act 1987 as deposit-taking 1___________ involved in the classic banking business of taking 2________ and lending money, both in the retail and wholesale markets. In Britain, they include the retail banks and institutions which offer banking services. In June 1994 there were 518 authorized banks including retail banks, merchant 3__________, branches of overseas banks, discount houses and banking subsidiaries of both banking and non-banking institutions from 4__________ and overseas.