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Вопрос № 605278 - Английский язык

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A computer system is a collection of components that work together to process data. The purpose of a computer system is to make it as easy as possible for you to use a computer to solve problems. 1___________________________________. The hardware elements are the mechanical devices in the system, the machinery and the electronics that perform physical functions. 2___________________________________. Documentation includes the manuals and listings that tell you how to use the hardware and software.
3__________________________________. Usually, a computer system requires three basic hardware items: the computer, which performs all data processing; a terminal device, used like a typewriter for two-way communication between the user and the system; and a storage medium for storing programs and data. 4__________________________________.
Варианты ответов
  • Collectively these components provide a complete computer system: system hardware + system software + system documentation = computer system.
  • The software elements are the programs written for the system; these programs perform logical and mathematical operations and provide a means for you to control the system.
  • These three devices - the computer, the terminal and the storage medium - are the required hardware components of any computer system.
  • A functioning computer system combines hardware elements with software elements.
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Вопрос задал(а): Анонимный пользователь, 12 Ноябрь 2020 в 20:12
На вопрос ответил(а): Анастасия Степанова, 12 Ноябрь 2020 в 20:12

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Вопрос № 605401

Прочитайте текст
A computer system is a collection of components that work together to process data. The purpose of a computer system is to make it as easy as possible for you to use a computer to solve problems. A functioning computer system combines hardware elements with software elements. The hardware elements are the mechanical devices in the system, the machinery and the electronics that perform physical functions. The software elements are the programs written for the system; these programs perform logical and mathematical operations and provide a means for you to control the system. Documentation includes the manuals and listings that tell you how to use the hardware and software.
Закончите предложение
A computer system is a collection of components that work together _______________.
to process information
to use data
to involve data
to process data

Вопрос № 1006879

A computer to complete a job requires more than just the actual equipment or hardware we see and touch. It requires software – programs for directing the operation of a computer or electronic data.
Software is the final computer system component. These computer programs instruct the hardware how to conduct processing. The computer is merely a general-purpose machine which requires specific software to perform a given task. Computers can input, calculate, compare, and output data as information. Software determines the order in which these operations are performed.
Programs usually fall in one of two categories: system software and applications software.
Прочитайте текст и ответьте на вопрос:
What are the computer programs used for?
They perform a given task.
They determine the order in which operations are performed.
They input, calculate, compare, and output data as information.
They instruct the hardware how to conduct processing.

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Вопрос № 605279

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Peripheral devices are categorized as input/output (I/O) devices since the functions they perform provide information (input) to the computer, accept information (output) from the computer, or do both. 1__________________________________. Terminals and storage devices are input/output devices because they perform both input and output operations.
2_________________________________. These programs include operations, functions, and routines that make it easier for you to use the hardware to solve problems and produce results. 3___________________________________. Others perform difficult or lengthy mathematical calculations. 4_____________________________________.
Line printers are output devices because they perform only output operations.
System software is an organized set of supplied programs that effectively transform the system hardware components into usable tools.
For example, some system programs store and retrieve data among the various peripheral devices.
Some programs allow you to create, edit, and process application programs of your own.

Вопрос № 605280

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A disk is a data storage medium consisting of a flat, circular, magnetic surface on which information can be recorded. 1_________________________________. These already contain information and programs, and are ready to use.
2______________________________. But these disks must be formatted before they can be used.
3______________________________. This means you can read from but not write to the disk, making it impossible to write accidentally over information. 4_______________________________.
You will receive several disks with your computer.
Blank disks can be used to store your own information and programs.
Disks which contain important information can be write-protected.
Your disks can be write-protected - instructions are included in each box of disks.

Вопрос № 605281

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1 _______. There wild cats were tamed and trained to keep down the rats and the mice in the well-stocked granaries.
2 _______. It was certainly many thousands of years ago, and the experts agree that the dog was probably a member of the wolf tribe.
The original goldfish were natives of China and are members of the carp family.
3 _______.
The guinea-pig is a native of South Africa. It was domesticated by the Indians long before the Spanish Conquest. 4 _______.
Cats are believed to have originated in ancient Egypt.
There is no knowing where or when man’s friend, dog was first domesticated.
The goldfish first arrived in this country about 1691.
They were brought to England in the middle of the 18th century.

Вопрос № 605282

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The Sahara Desert in Africa is very dry. 1 _______. It is true that clouds pass over those areas and actually drop rain but the rain never touches the ground. The heat of the desert air evaporates the moisture as it falls.
2 _______. Scientists explain this phenomenon in the following way: spawn is sucked up into the air from the lakes and rivers by whirlwinds. They are very light and are carried through the air for great distances. 3 _______.Then they hatch in the air. When the wind loses its force the small animals are dropped to the earth.
There have been cases of fish weighing as much as 3 pounds falling from the sky in the course of a storm. 4 _______.
Rain never falls on some parts of it.
Sometimes it rains insects, worms, fishes and even frogs.
Then they hatch in the air.
They were also pushed out of water by water spouts and tornadoes.
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