Вопрос № 933136 - Английский язык

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All devices in the computer system, which can be connected to the CPU, are known as peripherals. 1_______.
An input device is a peripheral, which enables information to be fed into the computer. 2_______.
An output device is a peripheral, which enables information to be brought out of the computer, usually to display the processed data. 3_______. Another common output device is a printer. This prints the output of the CPU onto paper.
4_______. It has a much greater capacity than the main memory and commonly uses magnetic tape or magnetic disks as the storage medium.

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A computer is an electronic machine that processes information – in other words, an information processor: it takes in raw information (or data) at one end, stores it until it’s ready to work on it, chews and crunches it for a bit, then spits out the results at the other end. 1_______. Taking in information is called input, storing information is better known as memory, chewing information is also known as processing, and spitting out results is called output.
Your keyboard and mouse, for example, are just input units – ways of getting information into your computer that it can process. 2_______. Your computer probably stores all your documents and files on a hard-drive: a huge magnetic memory. But smaller, computer-based devices like digital cameras and cellphones use other kinds of storage such as flash memory cards. As for output, your computer almost certainly has a screen and probably also stereo loudspeakers. 3_______. Your computer’s processor (sometimes known as the central processing unit) is a microchip buried deep inside. 4_______. That’s why your computer has a little fan blowing away – to stop its brain from overheating!

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1_______.
The most important item of hardware is the CPU (Central Processing Unit). 2_______. It contains the processor and the main memory.
3_______. It does all the processing and controls all the other devices in the computer system.
The main memory is the part of the computer where programs and data being used by the processor can be stored. 4_______.

Расположите пропущенные предложения в таком порядке, чтобы получился связный текст.
All devices in the computer system, which can be connected to the CPU, are known as peripherals. 1_______.
An input device is a peripheral, which enables information to be fed into the computer. 2_______.
An output device is a peripheral, which enables information to be brought out of the computer, usually to display the processed data. 3_______. Another common output device is a printer. This prints the output of the CPU onto paper.
4_______. It has a much greater capacity than the main memory and commonly uses magnetic tape or magnetic disks as the storage medium.

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Information Technology (IT) is “the study, design, development, implementation, support or management of computer-based information systems, particularly software applications and computer hardware”. IT deals with the use of electronic computers and computer software to convert, store, protect, process, transmit and retrieve information, securely.
Recently it has become popular to broaden the term to explicitly include the field of electronic communication so that people tend to use the abbreviation ICT (Information and Communications Technology).
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IT deals with the use of electronic computers and computer software to convert, store, protect, process, transmit and retrieve information, …

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In the United Kingdom education system, information technology was formally integrated into the school curriculum when the National Curriculum was devised. It was quickly realized that the work covered was useful in all subjects. With the arrival of the Internet and the broadband connections to all schools, the application of IT knowledge, skills and understanding in all subjects became a reality. This change in emphasis has resulted in a change of name from Information Technology to Information and Communication Technology. ICT in education can be understood as the application of digital equipment to all aspects of teaching and learning. It is present in almost all schools and is of growing influence.
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ICT in education can be understood as the application of digital equipment to all aspects of …