Вопрос № 607764 - Английский язык

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The World Bank Group has had a significant positive effect on the flow of 1___________ to the poorer countries of the world, both directly and indirectly, and knowledge of Third World problems 2____________ enormously. Still, the record of growth is spotty. In much of East Asia, per capita income is rising 3_________, but in Africa south of the Sahara, in South Asia, and in much of Latin America, the growth of per capita 4__________ has been discouragingly slow.

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The World Bank Group has had a significant positive effect on the flow of capital to the poorer countries of the 1___________, both directly and indirectly, and knowledge of Third World 2____________ has increased enormously. Still, the record of growth is spotty. In much of East Asia, per capita income is rising rapidly, but in 3_________ south of the Sahara, in South Asia, and in much of Latin America, the growth of per capita 4__________ has been discouragingly slow.

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The purpose of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is to promote 1__________ monetary cooperation through a permanent institution that 2___________ the machinery for consultation and collaboration on international monetary problems. Specifically, the function of the IMF is to facilitate the expansion and balanced growth of international 3__________, to promote orderly and stable foreign currency exchange markets, and to contribute to balance of payments adjustment. To further these objectives, the IMF monitors members’ macroeconomic policies, makes financial  resources available to them in times of balance of payments difficulties, and provides them with technical assistance in a number of 4__________.

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Much of the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF’s) work is centered on annual consultations with each member country to ensure that its 1_________ policies in the area of economic growth, price stability, financial conditions, and exchange rates 2__________ account their consequences for the world3__________  and avoid unfair exchange policies. To ensure compliance with these basic tenets, the Fund is empowered to exercise firm surveillance over the exchange rate policies of member 4___________.

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Before people can consume anything, they must do two things. First they must earn the income to buy the things they want. Then they must 1_________ how the money will be spent.
Most of the income comes from 2________. In return for working, people receive a wage or a salary. The term «wage» typically refers to the earnings of 3___________ paid by the hour or unit of production. «Salary» refers to earnings paid on a weekly or 4_________ basis. How much you earn will depend on the kind of job, the abilities, the performance, and a number of other factors.

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Andy (team leader of Eco-challenge)
“Eco-challenge is very tiring. You need to be fit and to have a lot of stamina. As leader, you have to be able to work with other people and you must want to succeed. I need to be positive all the time. I’m responsible for making sure the team works together. I need to make decisions, to give encouragement and to help bring out the best in the team members.”
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What must Andy be as a leader?