Вопрос № 223603 - Английский язык

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The first scientists to study colour was Sir Isaac Newton. He was an English 1_______ who lived from 1642 to 1727. Newton was the first person to 2_______ white light into different colours.
In 1861 another English scientist, James Clerk Maxwell, showed that he could make other colours by mixing the primary colours – red, blue and yellow – in different ways. These other colours are called secondary and tertiary colours. We make secondary colours by 3_______ two primary colours together. For example, red and yellow become orange, yellow and blue become green, and blue and red become violet. We make tertiary colour with one 4_______ colour.
We can make a room look bigger or smaller, hotter or colder by using colour. Green and blue are cold colours. They can also make a room look bigger. Red, orange and yellow are hot colours. They can make a room look smaller.

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The first scientists to study colour was Sir Isaac Newton. He was an English 1_______      who lived from 1642 to 1727. Newton was the first person to 2 _______ white light into different colours.
In 1861 another English scientist, James Clerk Maxwell, showed that he could make other colours by mixing the primary colours – red, blue and yellow – in different ways. These other colours are called secondary and tertiary colours. We make secondary colours by 3 _______ two primary colours together. For example, red and yellow become orange, yellow and blue become green, and blue and red become violet. We make tertiary colour with one 4_______ colour.
We can make a room look bigger or smaller, hotter or colder by using colour. Green and blue are cold colours. They can also make a room look bigger. Red, orange and yellow are hot colours. They can make a room look smaller.

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Insects live everywhere on land but not in the ocean. There may be over 30 million different kinds of insects in the world although scientists have not studied all of them yet, and many have no names.
Insects are very important in the world. They pollinate plants and help to break up the ground. Although some insects can hurt people or plants, other insects kill these dangerous ones. Insects are the food of many other animals.
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Where don’t insects live?

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Some insects are not good for people. In Egypt, thousands of years ago, millions of locusts ate all the plants that were growing. There was no food for people to eat and many people died. In Africa today, locusts still do the same thing.
For most people the worst kind of insect is the cockroach. It is bigger than many insects and not easy to kill. People can get sick when cockroaches walk on their food. In hot countries there are cockroaches everywhere. Some people think if something happened and most animals died, cockroaches would be the only animals still living.
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Which is the worst kind of insect for most people?

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There were two McDonalds – Mac and Dick - and they were brothers. In 1948, they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers ordering so many different things to eat.
‘If we gave customers a smaller menu, we could make some of the food before they come, and they wouldn’t have to wait so long for their meals,’ said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and added, ‘And if we made the customers come to the counter, we wouldn’t need any waiters or waitresses. We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn’t be any washing-up.’
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What did McDonalds own in 1948?

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The first McDonald’s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.
The most successful McDonald’s business is in Hong Cong. The Hong Cong McDonald’s sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald’s anywhere in the world. McDonald’s restaurants are so successful because children love going to them. They like the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonald’s.
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Why are McDonald’s restaurants successful?