Ответы на тесты по предмету Английский язык (18796 вопросов)
Определите, является ли утверждение:
The structure of communities can change with time.
The structure of communities can change with time.
ложным
истинным
в тексте нет информации
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Yellowstone National Park was intended to safeguard communities of plants and animals.
Yellowstone National Park was intended to safeguard communities of plants and animals.
в тексте нет информации
истинным
ложным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Valuable timber having commercial value is extensively removed from forests.
Valuable timber having commercial value is extensively removed from forests.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
The environment has always been changing rapidly.
The environment has always been changing rapidly.
в тексте нет информации
истинным
ложным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Almost half of the felled timber is used for fuel.
Almost half of the felled timber is used for fuel.
истинным
ложным
в тексте нет информации
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Bacteria are not dependent on the conversion of light energy.
Bacteria are not dependent on the conversion of light energy.
ложным
истинным
в тексте нет информации
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Preservation of environment for people to be healthy
Preservation of environment for people to be healthy
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Hunting, logging, fishing and livestock grazing are usually not allowed in national parks.
Hunting, logging, fishing and livestock grazing are usually not allowed in national parks.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
The establishment of parks can’t provide the survival of certain species in certain areas.
The establishment of parks can’t provide the survival of certain species in certain areas.
истинным
в тексте нет информации
ложным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
In future man won’t need raw materials as there will be substitute ones.
In future man won’t need raw materials as there will be substitute ones.
ложным
истинным
в тексте нет информации
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Conifers are characterized by their needle-shaped leaves.
Conifers are characterized by their needle-shaped leaves.
ложным
истинным
в тексте нет информации
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Estuaries, algal beds, and reefs are especially critical for the maintenance of worldwide biological productivity.
Estuaries, algal beds, and reefs are especially critical for the maintenance of worldwide biological productivity.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
The pollution of the oceans by radioactive waste is called greenhouse effect.
The pollution of the oceans by radioactive waste is called greenhouse effect.
в тексте нет информации
истинным
ложным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Proper management of natural parks permits to protect lands.
Proper management of natural parks permits to protect lands.
ложным
истинным
в тексте нет информации
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Rainforests are in danger of extinction.
Rainforests are in danger of extinction.
истинным
ложным
в тексте нет информации
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Scientists determine the factors that influence the safety of trash of all kinds.
Scientists determine the factors that influence the safety of trash of all kinds.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Most dry savannah forests are located in Africa.
Most dry savannah forests are located in Africa.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
All gross primary productivity becomes net primary productivity.
All gross primary productivity becomes net primary productivity.
в тексте нет информации
истинным
ложным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Overcutting trees for centuries man has been damaging his environment.
Overcutting trees for centuries man has been damaging his environment.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Killing predatory animals in African national parks is no longer applied.
Killing predatory animals in African national parks is no longer applied.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Protection of natural communities for use in scientific research is a difficult task.
Protection of natural communities for use in scientific research is a difficult task.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Укажите, какой из абзацев текста (1, 2, 3, 4) содержит следующую информацию:
The role of Earth science in solving environmental problems
The role of Earth science in solving environmental problems
1
2
4
3
Укажите, какой из абзацев текста (1, 2, 3, 4) содержит следующую информацию:
The connection of history of mankind with forests
The connection of history of mankind with forests
2
4
3
1
Укажите, какой из абзацев текста (1, 2, 3, 4) содержит следующую информацию:
Organic compounds which provide energy for the cell's metabolic needs
Organic compounds which provide energy for the cell's metabolic needs
4
1
2
3
Укажите, какой из абзацев текста (1, 2, 3, 4) содержит следующую информацию:
The ecosystem a concept that unifies plant and animal ecology, population dynamics, behaviour, and evolution.
The ecosystem a concept that unifies plant and animal ecology, population dynamics, behaviour, and evolution.
4
3
1
2
Укажите, какой из абзацев текста (1, 2, 3, 4) содержит следующую информацию:
The acceptance of the concept of managing parks so as to maintain their natural qualities by U.S. National Park Service
The acceptance of the concept of managing parks so as to maintain their natural qualities by U.S. National Park Service
3
4
2
1
Укажите, какой из абзацев текста (1, 2, 3, 4) содержит следующую информацию:
Issues of protection of natural communities
Issues of protection of natural communities
3
1
2
4
Укажите, какой из абзацев текста (1, 2, 3, 4) содержит следующую информацию:
The reason for man to produce modifications of nature
The reason for man to produce modifications of nature
3
4
1
2
Укажите, какой из абзацев текста (1, 2, 3, 4) содержит следующую информацию:
Fires often destroying forests
Fires often destroying forests
2
3
1
4
Укажите, какой из абзацев текста (1, 2, 3, 4) содержит следующую информацию:
The terms which the rate of plants photosynthesis depends on
The terms which the rate of plants photosynthesis depends on
3
4
1
2
Укажите, какой из абзацев текста (1, 2, 3, 4) содержит следующую информацию:
Environmental problems causing global ecological crisis
Environmental problems causing global ecological crisis
4
1
2
3
Укажите, какой из абзацев текста (1, 2, 3, 4) содержит следующую информацию:
The exploiting of American national parks for recreation
The exploiting of American national parks for recreation
4
3
1
2
Укажите, какой из абзацев текста (1, 2, 3, 4) содержит следующую информацию:
Causes of danger to natural communities and wild species
Causes of danger to natural communities and wild species
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1
3
2
Ответьте на вопрос:
What causes environmental problems the mankind faces?
What causes environmental problems the mankind faces?
Scientists not making contributions to environmental problem solving.
Planning and development of water supplies in most populated areas.
The age of the Earth.
Side-effects occurring during different industrial processes.
Ответьте на вопрос:
What are the types of forests determined by?
They are determined by …
What are the types of forests determined by?
They are determined by …
… a wide diversity of species they contain.
… the amount of sunlight.
… sorts of trees growing in them.
… different geography and climate.
Ответьте на вопрос:
Why only 1 to 2 percent of solar energy is available to be captured by plants?
Why only 1 to 2 percent of solar energy is available to be captured by plants?
It occurs because water doesn’t exist in deserts and the North Pole.
It occurs because the temperature of the environment is very low.
It occurs because nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus are rarely available.
It occurs because about 99% of solar energy is reflected from leaves.
Ответьте на вопрос:
What was meant by “ecology” in ancient Greece?
Ancient Greeks considered “ecology” to …
What was meant by “ecology” in ancient Greece?
Ancient Greeks considered “ecology” to …
… consist of various aspects of terrestrial ecosystems.
… be the study of the organisation and functioning of communities.
… be the study of the behavioural responses of animals to their environment.
… be interrelationships between different organisms and between organisms and their nonliving environment.
Ответьте на вопрос:
What are the criteria for selecting national parks?
What are the criteria for selecting national parks?
One of the features for selecting national parks is their remarkable architecture.
One of the features for selecting national parks is a convenience for doing research.
One of the features for selecting national parks is outstanding people living there.
One of the features for selecting national parks is their unique flora and fauna.
Ответьте на вопрос:
What did the desire to use land for more productive purposes lead to?
What did the desire to use land for more productive purposes lead to?
This resulted in livestock grazing on the pastures.
This resulted in artificially modified landscapes surrounding towns.
This resulted in building construction on the cleared territories.
This resulted in clearing of forests and the cultivation of the land for crop production.
Определите основную идею текста
We need continuing water supplies.
Safety of waste materials is the major problem nowadays.
Earth scientists research the problem of space exploration.
Man and environment are interconnected and are in constant change.
Определите основную идею текста
Laws and regulations regarding the felling of timber
Recreational uses of forests
The management of forested land
The diversity of forests all over the world
Определите основную идею текста
Measurement of productivity
The lowest productivity in terrestrial environments
Energy for the cell's metabolic needs
Mechanisms of solar energy conversion in plants
Определите основную идею текста
Interrelationships within ecosystems
From the history of ecology
Modern environmental problems
Modern ecology and its foundations.
Определите основную идею текста
Some national parks in England protect both cultural and natural landscapes.
Different nations have various types of national parks.
Some national parks protect ethnic groups along with their hunting and gathering grounds.
National parks are created for various purposes but they shouldn’t make great changes in the natural environment.
Определите основную идею текста
The demand for high-fashion products made from crocodile skins increases.
Rational planning for the use of land is a vital necessity.
Protecting biologic communities takes place at national and international levels.
It is absolutely necessary to protect wild nature for long-term survival.
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A _____ consists of long cells that contract when stimulated and produce motion.
A _____ consists of long cells that contract when stimulated and produce motion.
hand
rib
body
muscle
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Claude Bernard’s researches clarified the role of the pancreas in …
Claude Bernard’s researches clarified the role of the pancreas in …
sneezing
salivation
coughing
digestion
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The stability of chemical balance in and around the _____ is very important.
The stability of chemical balance in and around the _____ is very important.
tissue
blood
stomach
cells
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New discoveries in biochemistry and _____ opened the way for more precise diagnostic tests and more effective therapies.
New discoveries in biochemistry and _____ opened the way for more precise diagnostic tests and more effective therapies.
gynaecology
anatomy
psychology
physiology
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Appendectomy became the accepted treatment for _____.
Appendectomy became the accepted treatment for _____.
pancreatitis
cystitis
cholecystitis
appendicitis
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Postnatal care services are designed to supervise the return to normal of the …
Postnatal care services are designed to supervise the return to normal of the …
midwife
baby
family
mother
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The essential steps are taken by the chemists who synthesise or isolate new _____ in the laboratory.
The essential steps are taken by the chemists who synthesise or isolate new _____ in the laboratory.
elements
organs
cells
drugs
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Surgeons transplanted kidneys, livers, and hearts in animals before attempting these procedures on _____.
Surgeons transplanted kidneys, livers, and hearts in animals before attempting these procedures on _____.
clones
rats
monkeys
patients
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_____ transplantation has the potential of providing cures for cancer and other diseases.
_____ transplantation has the potential of providing cures for cancer and other diseases.
Appendix
Hair
Tooth
Gene
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The contraction and expansion of the _____ are controlled by vasomotor
nerves.
The contraction and expansion of the _____ are controlled by vasomotor
nerves.
pupils
cells
bladder
blood vessels
Заполните пропуск
The infection of surgical _____ is directly caused by minute living organisms.
The infection of surgical _____ is directly caused by minute living organisms.
anesthetics
operations
procedures
wounds
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_____ procedures have shifted from the repair and extraction of teeth to prevention of disease.
_____ procedures have shifted from the repair and extraction of teeth to prevention of disease.
Hygienic
Physiotherapy
Pharmaceutical
Dental
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_____ tissues surround and support the teeth.
_____ tissues surround and support the teeth.
Bone
Fat
Muscular
Periodontal
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Pharmacy is the science and art concerned with the preparation and standardisation of _____.
Pharmacy is the science and art concerned with the preparation and standardisation of _____.
bandages
herbs
tests
drugs
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A _____ is the smallest structural unit of living matter capable of functioning independently.
A _____ is the smallest structural unit of living matter capable of functioning independently.
bacterium
tissue
molecule
cell
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_____ is a condition in which the blood is deficient in red blood cells.
_____ is a condition in which the blood is deficient in red blood cells.
Distress
Vitality
Haemoglobin
Anemia
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_____ is localised physical suffering associated with bodily disorder.
_____ is localised physical suffering associated with bodily disorder.
Nervousness
Delirium
Sleepiness
Pain
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_____ is a progressive destruction of a tooth.
_____ is a progressive destruction of a tooth.
Cavity
Hollow
Hole
Caries
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_____ is one of the paired compound saccular thoracic organs that constitute the basic respiratory organ of air-breathing vertebrates.
_____ is one of the paired compound saccular thoracic organs that constitute the basic respiratory organ of air-breathing vertebrates.
Pancreas
Heart
Lung
Kidney
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_____ means chemical changes in living cells by which energy is provided for vital processes and activities.
_____ means chemical changes in living cells by which energy is provided for vital processes and activities.
Catabolism
Photosynthesis
Gas exchange
Metabolism
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_____ is any of a group of prokaryotic unicellular round, spiral, or rod-shaped
single-celled micro-organisms that are often aggregated into colonies.
_____ is any of a group of prokaryotic unicellular round, spiral, or rod-shaped
single-celled micro-organisms that are often aggregated into colonies.
Amoeba
Cell
Virus
Bacterium
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A _____ is a hollow muscular organ of vertebrate animals that by its rhythmic contraction acts as a force pump maintaining the circulation of the blood.
A _____ is a hollow muscular organ of vertebrate animals that by its rhythmic contraction acts as a force pump maintaining the circulation of the blood.
skin
bladder
liver
heart
Заполните пропуск
A _____ is one of a pair of bean-shaped organs by which urine is secreted,
collected, and discharged.
A _____ is one of a pair of bean-shaped organs by which urine is secreted,
collected, and discharged.
intestines
lung
bladder
kidney
Заполните пропуск
_____ is the fluid that circulates in the heart, arteries, capillaries, and veins of a vertebrate animal.
_____ is the fluid that circulates in the heart, arteries, capillaries, and veins of a vertebrate animal.
Urine
Water
Saliva
Blood
Заполните пропуск
A _____ is one of the hard parts of the skeleton of a vertebrate.
A _____ is one of the hard parts of the skeleton of a vertebrate.
muscle
cartilage
fat
bone
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Medical specialists certification is required in most countries all over the world.
Medical specialists certification is required in most countries all over the world.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
The first clinic in the English-speaking countries was founded in the XVIIth century.
The first clinic in the English-speaking countries was founded in the XVIIth century.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Technological advances make hospital running more expensive.
Technological advances make hospital running more expensive.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
If measles is acquired in childhood, it evokes permanent immunity.
If measles is acquired in childhood, it evokes permanent immunity.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Secondary health care is offered by a local or regional hospital.
Secondary health care is offered by a local or regional hospital.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
It is necessary to provide that new techniques in food manufacture do not involve the use of cancer-causing substances.
It is necessary to provide that new techniques in food manufacture do not involve the use of cancer-causing substances.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Many patients live for several years after heart transplantation.
Many patients live for several years after heart transplantation.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
An operating microscope helps the surgeon to rejoin small blood vessels and other minute structures.
An operating microscope helps the surgeon to rejoin small blood vessels and other minute structures.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Primitive physicians were very wise as they treated both the person’s soul and his body.
Primitive physicians were very wise as they treated both the person’s soul and his body.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Health control at airports is a preventive measure against bringing infectious diseases into a country.
Health control at airports is a preventive measure against bringing infectious diseases into a country.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Irradiation is more effective in treating tissues that are well oxygenated.
Irradiation is more effective in treating tissues that are well oxygenated.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Medical officers can use arms if their patients are being attacked.
Medical officers can use arms if their patients are being attacked.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Health budget of institutions is increasingly spent on specialisation.
Health budget of institutions is increasingly spent on specialisation.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Both animals and plants are always exposed to diseases.
Both animals and plants are always exposed to diseases.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Insecticides were used in the forest reservoirs to bring yellow fever under control.
Insecticides were used in the forest reservoirs to bring yellow fever under control.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
The chemical structure of vitamins is diverse.
The chemical structure of vitamins is diverse.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Psychology and sociology made a certain contribution to medicine.
Psychology and sociology made a certain contribution to medicine.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
The physicians in the clinics and in the hospital are usually the same specialists.
The physicians in the clinics and in the hospital are usually the same specialists.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
There is an urgent necessity in a highly qualified personnel in hospitals.
There is an urgent necessity in a highly qualified personnel in hospitals.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Americans are immunised against some diseases when they are slightly over a year old.
Americans are immunised against some diseases when they are slightly over a year old.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
The third level of health care deals with particular groups of patients.
The third level of health care deals with particular groups of patients.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Cancer is the second most common cause of death in most Western countries.
Cancer is the second most common cause of death in most Western countries.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
The first heart transplantation took place in America.
The first heart transplantation took place in America.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Plastic surgery is directed at correcting such abnormalities as cleft lip and cleft palate, and tumours.
Plastic surgery is directed at correcting such abnormalities as cleft lip and cleft palate, and tumours.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Humans discovered which plants had some medicinal value by the process of trial and error.
Humans discovered which plants had some medicinal value by the process of trial and error.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Government agencies inspect water supplies, air contamination, and pollution.
Government agencies inspect water supplies, air contamination, and pollution.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Interacting with tissue ionising radiation causes cell death.
Interacting with tissue ionising radiation causes cell death.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
The commanding officer of a hospital may have no contacts with patients.
The commanding officer of a hospital may have no contacts with patients.
ложным
в тексте нет информации
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
Organ transplantation requires high degrees of specialisation.
Organ transplantation requires high degrees of specialisation.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным
Определите, является ли утверждение:
It’s much easier to treat the disease when the cause of it is known.
It’s much easier to treat the disease when the cause of it is known.
в тексте нет информации
ложным
истинным