Ответы на тесты по предмету Английский язык (18796 вопросов)

Выберите нужную форму имени существительного an ox во множественном числе.

Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке.

I am afraid the problem is __________than it seems.

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
History of agricultural science
1. Agricultural science began with Gregor Mendel's genetic work, but in modern terms might be better dated from the chemical fertilizer outputs of plant physiological understanding in eighteenth century Germany. In the United States, a scientific revolution in agriculture began with the Hatch Act of 1887, which used the term «agricultural science». The Hatch Act was driven by farmers' interest in knowing the constituents of early artificial fertilizer. The Smith-Hughes Act of 1917 shifted agricultural education back to its vocational roots, but the scientific foundation had been built.
2. Agronomy and the related disciplines of agricultural science today are very different from what they were before about 1950. Intensification of agriculture since the 1960s in developed and developing countries, often referred to as the Green Revolution, was closely tied to progress made in selecting and improving crops and animals for high productivity, as well as to developing additional inputs such as artificial fertilizers and phytosanitary products.
3. However, environmental damage due to intensive agriculture, industrial development, and population growth has raised many questions among agronomists and has led to the development and emergence of new fields. New technologies, such as biotechnology and computer science, and technological advances have made it possible to develop new research fields, including genetic engineering, improved statistical analysis, and precision farming.
Завершите утверждение согласно содержанию текста.
Agricultural science is mostly aimed at …

Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Mr Hill: «Good morning, I have an appointment with Mr James».
Receptionist: «________________».

Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения

Wife: ._____________.

Husband: .Sure, just a minute..

Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения.
Student A.: «I’m hurrying to my teacher to discuss my written work».
Student B.: «_____________!»

A learning theory where teacher's job is not to provide knowledge, but instead to help students along the process of discovering knowledge themselves is _______ learning.

Заполните пропуск
A well-known name for the USA is ______.

Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Student: «Shall I read the text again for the next time?»
Teacher: «_______________».

Заполните пропуск
He _______ a cup. The fragments are on the floor.

Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Tourist : “Excuse me, can you tell me, where is the nearest post office?”
Policeman: “_______________”

Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке

Заполните пропуск
Mr. Roberts was seen _______ his house at 12.15 last night.

Ответьте на вопрос:

What does the environment of an organism include?

Заполните пропуск
The report should be ready _____ two weeks.

Выберите название города, о котором идёт речь в тексте
It is a rather new city. The city is situated on the left bank of the Potomac River, between the states Virginia and Maryland. Its population is about three million people. It was named after the first president of the country.
It is one of the most beautiful  cities in the USA. It is famous for its cherry trees. They were brought there in 1912 as a gift from Japan.

Заполните пропуски в инструкции следующими словами:
1) Mark the 1_______ before you drill it.
2) Switch off the machines before you leave the 2_______.
3) 3_______! There’s some water under the wire.
4) Don’t 4_______ here!

Выберите нужный союз.
We will sit to dinner together _______ you come on time.

Have you been to the United States? – Yes, I have. I _______ there in 1977.

Заполните пропуск
Jim _____ the volume _____ so he could listen to the news.

Определите, к какому виду делового документа относится представленный ниже отрывок.

Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения

Employee: “_______________________”

Director: “Sorry, I am too busy on Tuesday.”

Дополните диалог:
Client: Is this really my bill?
Lawyer: 1_______?
Client: Yes.
Lawyer: Who handled it?
Client: One of your secretaries. The tall one with blonde hair and …
Lawyer: Yes, yes. Miss Thompson. She’s very accurate. There is no doubt that the bill is correct.
Client: But this is too much for the service I received from your office. I didn’t even have the professional services of a real lawyer.
Lawyer: That doesn’t have anything to do with it. Here the charge is the same, whether I do the work personally or a secretary takes care of a routine matter such as yours.
Client: 2_______!
Lawyer: Sir, you take care of your business and I’ll take care of mine!
Client: Obviously you don’t know who I am!
Lawyer: 3_______?
Client: Now I understand this exorbitant bill.
Lawyer: What do you mean?
Client: Simply that I belong to the same profession as you do.
Lawyer: Oh, well! Then there was an oversight. My secretary didn’t make a note of that fact. I’m very sorry about the mistake.
Client: Oh, that’s all right. It could happen to anyone.
Lawyer: So you are a member of my profession, eh? Well, in that case, I’ll give you a discount of seventy five percent.
Client: 4_______.
Lawyer: Thank you very much. I hope that you’ll forgive this mistake.
Client: Naturally.

A proceeding before a court or other decision-making body or officer, usually shorter and often less formal than a trial is …

Заполните пропуск
- Is this bag _______?
- Oh, yes, thank you. I nearly forgot it.

Заполните пропуск
Richard was _______ by a car and taken to hospital.

Заполните пропуск
The new manager will _______ next week.

Выберите  реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Cafeteria assistant:”Can I help you?”
Guest: “_______________”

The roof leaks because the _______ is clogged.

Заполните пропуск
A person’s _____ may convey his/her feelings better than the world he/she speaks.

Выберите  реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Student 1: “ Let’s go to the library right now and look up this word in the dictionary!”
Student 2: “_______________”

If you leave the flat unlocked, you risk …

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания
Architectural Planning
1. The natural environment is at once hindrance and a help, and the architect seeks both to invite its aid and to repel its attacks. To make building habitable and comfortable, one must control the effects of heat, cold, light, air, moisture, and dryness and foresee destructive potentialities such as fire, earthquake, flood, and disease. The placement and form of buildings in relation to their sites, the distribution of spaces within buildings, and other planning devices discussed below are fundamental elements in the aesthetics of architecture.
2. The arrangement of the axes of buildings and their parts is a device for regulating the effects of sun, wind, and rainfall. Within buildings, the axis and placement of each space determine the amount of sun it receives. Orientation may control air for circulation and reduce the disadvantages of wind, rain, and snow. The characteristics of the immediate environment also influence orientation: trees, land formation, and other buildings create shade and reduce or intensify wind, while bodies of water produce moisture and reflect the sun.
3. The choice of materials is conditioned by their own ability to withstand the environment as well as by properties that make them useful to human being. One of the architect's jobs is to find a successful solution to both conditions; to balance the physical and economic advantages of wood against the possibility of fire, termites, and mold, the weather resistance of glass and light metals against their high thermal conductivity, and many similar conflicts.
4. The control of the environment through the design of the plan and the outer shell of a building cannot be complete since extremes of heat and cold, light, and sounds penetrate into the interior, where they can be further modified by the planning of spaces and by conditioning devices. Today, heating, insulation, air conditioning, lighting, and acoustical methods have become basic parts of the architectural program.
Укажите, в какой части текста (1, 2, 3, 4) содержится ответ на вопрос
What must the architect control to make buildings fit to live in and comfortable?

Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения.
Teacher (colleague): «I have some problems with the Internet. Will you e-mail my article to the editor?»
Teacher (colleague): «_____________».

An American writer known as the author of the first detective story «The Murders in the Rue Morgue» is …

The act of demanding money from somebody in return for not revealing secret of unpleasant information about them is called …

Выберите вариант правильно построенного предложения из следующих конструкций:
the house – leaving – out – the lights – put

Заполните пропуск
The house lost _____ roof in the storm.

Заполните пропуск
Yesterday, it _______ me ages to get home because of the traffic jams.

St. Bernard dogs are named after a monastery high up in

The country which presented the bronze statue of liberty to the usa in 1886 is

Перед Вами конверт



Соотнесите информацию под определенным номером на конверте с тем, что она обозначает

«Who’s that man?» – «That’s the man _______ you about».

When I saw the girl I was sure I _______ her before.

Дополните диалог:
Michael: 1_______. My name is Pike.
Receptionist: Good morning. 2_______?
Michael: Yes, I have an appointment with Mr. Kingslake.
Receptionist: What time is your appointment?
Michael: It is ten thirty.
Receptionist: 3_______. I’ll check if Mr. Kingslake is available. …Everything is OK. Mr. Kingslake’s secretary is coming down to take you to the office.
Michael: Thank you.
Secretary: Mr. Pike? Good morning. Mr. Kingslake is expecting you. Follow me please. This way …Here is the escalator. We are going to the second floor. …Go in please.
Michael: 4_______.

Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке

Заполните пропуски в письме следующими фразами и предложениями:
16 Oakleaf Avenue
London, NW 22
25/12/2009
1________,
I should like to apply to the position of Advertising and Public Relations Manager which you advertised this morning. I am 27 years old and I graduated from Leeds University. Before going to University, I spent a year in Spain studying Spanish. 2_______.
I spent one year as a trainee in advertising with the Palmer and Vincent Agency.
For the past three years I have been with the agency Thrust, William & Knox. I was an assistant account executive for the first two years and have been an account executive for the past year. 3_______.
I should very much like the opportunity to work in industry and I hope you will feel able to give me an interview.
4 _______,
J.P.Harvey.
J.P. Harvey

Выберите  реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
John: “I have been waiting for you for two hours!”
Ann: “_______________”

Заполните пропуск
You: Сan I have a glass of water?
Your friend: ________________

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски подходящими по смыслу словами.
There is a constant 1_______ for new drugs. This is because there is a lot we don’t know about human biology, there are still many illnesses we cannot cure, and new illnesses appear all the time while existing medicines lose their effectiveness. New 2_______ are tested on animals, but because animals’ bodies work differently from ours, if a drug works on a caged rat, it does not mean that it will do the same foe a human being. The only way to really know about a new medicine is to test it on people in a 3_______ trial. This is done by first giving it to healthy people to see if it is safe, and then giving it to sick people 4_______ if it works.

Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Caller: “Can I speak to the manager, please? ”
Secretary: “_______________”

Прочитайте текст.
Erna Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. She is going to set out from the French coast at 5 o’clock in the morning. Erna is only 14 years old and she hopes to set up a world record. She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. Erna’s father will set out with her in a small boat. Mr Hart has trained his daughter for years. Erna intends to take short rests every two hours. She will have something to drink but she won’t eat any solid food. Most of Erna’s schoolfriends will be waiting for her on the English coast. Among them will be Erna’s mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.
Ответьте на вопрос:
How long has Mr Hart trained his daughter?

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски, подходящими по смыслу словами.
Holmes and Watson were on the trail of two bank 1_______.
“Do we know anything about them?” asked Watson as they boarded the Brighton train.
“Yes, Watson. My 2_______ show that they were both born on the same day of the same year and of the same 3_______.”
“So they’re twins!” 4_______ Watson.
“Not so, Watson,” replied Holmes.
HOW IS THIS POSSIBLE? They are two of a set of triplets (or quads, or quins, etc).

Выберите  реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Hotel receptionist: “How can I help you?”
Employee: “_______________”

Прочитайте текст и восстановите пропущенные слова под номером 31
COOPERATIVE APARTMENT AND CONDOMINIUM:
WHICH IS BETTER?
Some people wish to own their apartments. They have a choice 26 ___ a cooperative apartment ___ a condominium. 27 ___ two terms have nothing to do with the size, shape, or location of the units. They relate only to the form 28 ___ ownership. A cooperative apartment (co-op) 29___ not technically ___ by a tenant. Rather it is owned and managed by a cooperative organization, which consists of all the building residents. 30___ who wishes to live in one of the apartments joins the co-op. by purchasing shares* in the organization. He or she then receives 31 ___ rights to a specific unit. These rights, however, do not amount to outright ownership**. The co-op member, for example, cannot 32 ___ the unit. Instead, when ready to move, the member sells his or her shares back to the co-op. 33 ___ of the cooperative apartments make monthly payments to the organization. A condominium is similar to a co-op, but the occupant does own his or her unit outright. This fact means that the person can sell or otherwise dispose of the 34 ___ as he or she wishes. The condominium owner is also responsible for making his or her own payments. The management fee is paid 35 ___. It supports the maintenance of building facilities owned in common with other tenants. Examples include hallways, elevators, tennis courts, and other recreational facilities.  
*   purchase a share – выкупить долю (пай)
** outright ownership –полная собственность

Расположите пропущенные предложения в таком порядке, чтобы получился связный текст.
1_______. They will often travel hundreds of kilometres to see a total eclipse. In ancient times, people were unable to understand what was happening as the moon crossed the path of the sun, causing darkness during the day. It was seen as a sign from the Gods and legends from the past say that the eclipse was the result of creatures of the sky eating up the sun. 2_______. Eclipses have also helped people in history. 3_______. He knew that an eclipse was going to happen, so he told the people that if they didn’t help him, the Gods would show their anger and take away the sun. When the locals saw the eclipse, they thought that their Gods were nervous and asked Columbus for help. In this way, Columbus got his food, and as the eclipse passed, the locals got back their sun. 4_______.

Заполните пропуски в письме.
2nd April 2011
Dear Sirs,
We have heard you have put a new sort of 1_______ and would be glad to have full 2_______for this product. Please let us know whether you are able to send us 3_______ of 4_______ hard-smoked sausage.
Yours faithfully,
Olga Paterson

Прочитайте+текст+и+найдите+соответствующий+перевод+подчеркнутого+слова
The+main+symptoms+of+tonsillitis+are+fever,+cough,+sore+throat.+The+cause+of+the+disease+is+a+streptococcus.+The+incubation+period+is+2-5+days.+The+patients+of+all+ages+are+susceptible+to+the+disease.+To+treat+the+patient+with+tonsillitis+we+should+give+penicillin+or+substitute+injections+for+10+days.+There+are+no+any+ways+of+prevention+of+tonsillitis.

Дополните диалог:
Man: Good afternoon.
Cashier: 1_______, sir.
Man: I’ve just arrived from Boston and I’ve got some 2_______ that I’d like to change into roubles. Is that possible?
Cashier: We can take the bank notes but I’m afraid we can’t take the small change.
Man: Then 3_______, please?
Cashier: Certainly, sir. I’ll just check the 4_______.

Установите соответствие между именем числительным и вариантом его чтения:
1) 27
2)
3) 2.7
4) 270

Выберите числительное
We export 40 ____________ tons a year.

Заполните пропуск
Normally I check ______ e-mail after lunch.

Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения

Secretary: .How was a trip?.

Employee: .___________________.

Most of Shakespeare’s plays _______ in London.

Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения

Mother: .Won.t you call back in ten minutes?.

Son.s friend: .____________________.

Прочитайте текст и ответьте на вопрос:
Who was the first to use the term “United Nations”?

The name “United Nations”, coined by United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt, was first used in the “Declaration by United Nations” of 1 January 1942, during the Second World War, when representatives of 26 nations pledged their Governments to continue fighting together against the Axis Powers.
States first established international organizations to cooperate on specific matters. In 1899, the International Peace Conference was held in the Hague to elaborate instruments for settling crises peacefully, preventing wars and codifying rules of warfare. It adopted the Convention for the Pacific Settlement of International Disputes and established the Permanent Court of Arbitration, which began work in 1902.

Заполните пропуск
Last year we went to _______ Greece.

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски подходящими по смыслу словами.
We all develop study habits and techniques but have you ever stopped to ask yourself how effective these really are? Here are some things I have learnt about working 1_______. Lots of my friends go to the library. To my mind, that’s fine if you like to spend a lot of time outside chatting. If I really want to get some work done, I study on my own. Another thing my friends tell me is that they can study while listening to 2_______. I know I can’t. When I am revising, I turn the music off so that I can keep my mind on what I’m doing. Finally, a lot of 3_______ can’t do anything without a computer. Of course computers can be very useful, but I 4_______ to switch mine off while I’m studying so that I won’t be tempted to look at my e-mail or interesting webpages.
How you learn best is a very personal matter. I think it’s important to try things out for yourself and not just listen to other people.

Заполните пропуск
Who is sitting ______ you.

Выберите слово или словосочетание, которое не относится к теме «Painting».

Определите, к какому виду делового документа относится представленный ниже отрывок

Прочитайте текст и выберите утверждение, соответствующее содержанию текста
Hanna and Heather Craig, twin sisters aged seventeen from Alaska, have invented a new winter rescue device: a 1.2 metre-long robot called the Ice Crawler. The robot is designed to take a rope to a person in a dangerous situation, for example, on thin ice or very soft snow.
The robot runs on two 12-volt drive motors – one on each of the tracks. These are powered by a 12-volt battery. A plastic tube carries the control panel’s wiring. It also holds the rope that pulls the victim back to safety. A video camera is attached to the front of the robot. This helps the rescue team to see where the Ice Crawler is going in snowy conditions or on very rough ground.

Can you turn off the light _______ you go out, please?

Употребите необходимую личную форму глагола
She asked me ________ the question.

Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения

Lecturer: .If you have any further points you want to discuss we can cover these in your next tutorial..

Student: ._________________.

Расположите пропущенные предложения в таком порядке, чтобы получился связный текст
British supermarkets are now full of exotic cooking ingredients, sauces, pasta, cheese, fruit and vegetables.
1_______. The most popular is now pizza and, according to a recent survey, 40% of British families have a curry for Sunday lunch, instead of traditional dishes like roast beef.
2_______. A growing number of people are becoming vegetarians. Even children know about sugar-free sweets.
That is the good news. 3_______. As we work harder and have less time, we are eating more and more fast food and doing less exercise. For lunch, many of us have a hamburger or sandwich and when we come home in the evening we put our ready-made dinner into the microwave before sitting down in front of the TV. 4_______.

Употребите нужную форму вспомогательного глагола.
Water _______ not boil at 50 degrees.

Словом, которое не относится к теме «Energy», является …

Выберите слова или словосочетания для заполнения пропусков так, чтобы они отражали особенности оформления служебной записки:

Употребите нужный модальный глагол или эквивалент модального глагола.
He _______ be sitting in his office.

Выберите соответствующий вариант чтения каждого числительного:
1)
2) 45
3) 4.5
4) 450

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски подходящими по смыслу словами.
The word gastroenterology comes from two Greek words: gastros for stomach and enteron for intestine. Therefore hospital gastroenterology 1_______ deal with illnesses of the digestive system or gastrointestinal (GI) tract. This is basically a long hollow 2_______ about 6.5 metres long going from the mouth to the anus which joins a string of organs including the oesophagus, stomach, small intestine, 3_______, gall bladder, and pancreas. Medical science divides the GI tract into the upper tract and the 4_______ tract – also known as the upper and lower bowels.

Расположите пропущенные предложения в таком порядке, чтобы получился связный текст.
1_______. The sowing campaign begins in August in the north and advances southward, concluding in late October in the Southern district. 2_______. The “summer” crops – chiefly corn and sunflowers – are last to be sown, and planting is approaching completion by late May or early June. 3_______. Harvest operations are in full swing by early July and largely finished by mid-to-late August. 4_______.

They’ll stay in the lab _______ they have finished their work.

Употребите нужный артикль.
He wants to be _______ pilot.

Употребите нужный модальный глагол или эквивалент модального глагола. They had fish hooks so they _______ catch fish.

Выберите нужный префикс, чтобы образовать слово от предложенного to appear.

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски подходящими по смыслу словами.Wheat is now cultivated from the neighbourhood of the equator almost to the borders of the Arctic zone.The 1_______ of wheat is affected not only by the climate and the soil in which it 2_______, but also by its pedigree; for instance, a weak variety can be grown in a climate and soil that usually produce strong wheats: climate, however, is the predominant factor, as is shown by the fact that wheat repeatedly shown in an unaccustomed 3_______ gradually assumes the characteristics of the 4_______ normally grown in that climate.

Формой притяжательного падежа подчеркнутого имени существительногоthe cat – head является …

Выберите нужный суффикс, чтобы образовать слово от предложенного king

Формой притяжательного падежа подчеркнутого имени существительного the children - toys является...

Не является интернациональным слово …

Исчисляемым существительным является …

Употребите нужную форму имени прилагательного.
Ben is _______ than John.

Употребите нужное местоимение.
_______ cat is so beautiful.

Употребите нужный предлог.
He was lying _______ a tree.

Употребите нужную форму глагола.
He _______ London last year.

Употребите нужный предлог.
I noticed some records _______ a shelf.

Употребите нужную форму глагола.
His friend _______ already _______ two English articles into Russian.